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건강신념모델에 근거한 중환자실 간호사의 다제내성균주 감염관리 수행에 영향을 미치는 요인

Factors related to the Management of MultiDrug-Resistant Organisms among Intensive Care Unit Nurses: An Application of the Health Belief Model

  • 김수영 (이화여자대학교 임상보건과학대학원, 분당서울대학교병원 감염관리실) ;
  • 차지영 (이화여자대학교 건강과학대학 간호학부)
  • Kim, Suyoung (Clinical Health & Science University Graduate School, Ewha Womans University, Department of Infection Control, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Cha, Chiyoung (Division of Nursing Science, College of Health Sciences, Ewha Womans University)
  • 투고 : 2015.07.12
  • 심사 : 2015.08.24
  • 발행 : 2015.08.31

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors which influence the management of MultiDrug -Resistant Organisms (MDROs) by nurses in Intensive Care Units (ICUs). Methods: Data were collected from December 8 to 20, 2013 and participants were 163 ICU nurses working in one general hospital. The Health Belief Model tool and knowledge and management of MDROs infection tools were used in the study. Descriptive statistics, t-test, analysis of variances, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression were used to analyze the data. Results: Knowledge, perceived susceptibility, and perceived benefits had a significant influence on MRSA (Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus,) and MDRAB (Multidrug Resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii) infection management when all the other variables were considered. Significant variable which had influence on VRE (Vancomycin Resistant Eenterococci) infection management were perceived susceptibility and perceived benefits. Conclusion: Perceived susceptibility and perceived benefits had significant influence on MDROs infection management. Emphasis needs to be on the perceived susceptibility and perceived benefits of MDROs infection management when providing an educational program for ICU nurses.

키워드

참고문헌

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