The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science (농약과학회지)

The Korean Society of Pesticide Science (한국농약과학회)
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Pesticide Residues Survey and Safety Evaluation for Perilla Leaf & Lettuce on the Garak-dong Agricultural & Marine Products Market

가락동 농수산물도매시장 반입 들깻잎과 상추의 잔류농약 실태 및 안전성 평가

  • Park, Won-Hee (Agricultural Products Inspection Team, Gangnam Agro-marin Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Hwang, In-Sook (Agricultural Products Inspection Team, Gangnam Agro-marin Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Kim, Eun-Jeong (Agricultural Products Inspection Team, Gangnam Agro-marin Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Cho, Tae-Hee (Agricultural Products Inspection Team, Gangnam Agro-marin Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Hong, Chae-Kyu (Agricultural Products Inspection Team, Gangnam Agro-marin Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Lee, Jae-In (Agricultural Products Inspection Team, Gangnam Agro-marin Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Choi, Su-Jeong (Agricultural Products Inspection Team, Gangnam Agro-marin Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Kim, Jin-A (Agricultural Products Inspection Team, Gangnam Agro-marin Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Lee, Yun-Jeong (Agricultural Products Inspection Team, Gangnam Agro-marin Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Kim, Mi-Sun (Agricultural Products Inspection Team, Gangnam Agro-marin Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Kim, Gi-Hae (Agricultural Products Inspection Team, Gangnam Agro-marin Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment) ;
  • Kim, Moo-Sang (Agricultural Products Inspection Team, Gangnam Agro-marin Products Inspection Center, Seoul Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
  • 박원희 (서울시보건환경연구원 강남농수산물검사소 농산물검사팀) ;
  • 황인숙 (서울시보건환경연구원 강남농수산물검사소 농산물검사팀) ;
  • 김은정 (서울시보건환경연구원 강남농수산물검사소 농산물검사팀) ;
  • 조태희 (서울시보건환경연구원 강남농수산물검사소 농산물검사팀) ;
  • 홍채규 (서울시보건환경연구원 강남농수산물검사소 농산물검사팀) ;
  • 이재인 (서울시보건환경연구원 강남농수산물검사소 농산물검사팀) ;
  • 최수정 (서울시보건환경연구원 강남농수산물검사소 농산물검사팀) ;
  • 김진아 (서울시보건환경연구원 강남농수산물검사소 농산물검사팀) ;
  • 이윤정 (서울시보건환경연구원 강남농수산물검사소 농산물검사팀) ;
  • 김미선 (서울시보건환경연구원 강남농수산물검사소 농산물검사팀) ;
  • 김지혜 (서울시보건환경연구원 강남농수산물검사소 농산물검사팀) ;
  • 김무상 (서울시보건환경연구원 강남농수산물검사소 농산물검사팀)
  • Received : 2014.12.02
  • Accepted : 2015.09.18
  • Published : 2015.09.30
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Abstract

This study was conducted to monitor residual pesticides in perilla leaf & lettuce and to assess their risk to human health. The total number of perilla leaf & lettuce were 4,063 and 2,248 respectively and these products were collected at the Garak-dong Agricultural & Marine Products Market sold by auction from 2010 to 2012. Multi-residual analysis of 285 pesticides were performed by GC-ECD, GC-NPD, HPLC-DAD and HPLC-FLD. In perilla leaf, 61 pesticides were detected and detection rate was 20.0%. 28 pesticides were detected in case of lettuce and detection rate was 4.8%. In order to do risk assessment by perilla leaf & lettuce consumption, estimated daily intake of residual pesticides were determined and compared to acceptable daily intake, referring to hazard index (HI values). The range of % HI values of perilla leaf was from 0.000% to 0.049%. The range of % HI values of lettuce was from 0.000% to 0.095%. These results show that the risk caused by pesticide residues in perilla leaf & lettuce intake were very low and these vegetable intake was safe.

2010년부터 2012년까지 서울 가락동 농수산물도매시장에서 경매되는 채소류 중 들깻잎 4,063건 상추 2,248건을 대상으로 잔류농약 검사를 실시하였다. 들깻잎은 812건에서 농약이 검출되었고 40건이 부적합판정을 받았다. 상추의 경우 108건에서 농약이 검출되었고 잔류허용기준을 초과한 상품은 10건이었다. 검출된 농약은 들깻잎 61종, 상추는 28종이었다. 들깻잎 및 상추 섭취에 따른 다종농약 성분에 대한 안전성 평가는 들깻잎이 0.05% 이하, 상추가 0,1% 이하로서 인체에 대한 위해성은 낮은 것으로 평가되었다.

Keywords

References

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