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Optimization Method for Plasmonic Color Filters of High Optical Efficiency

  • Lee, Seonuk (Display and Nanosystem Laboratory, College of Engineering, Korea University) ;
  • Park, Junsu (Display and Nanosystem Laboratory, College of Engineering, Korea University) ;
  • Ju, Byeong-Kwon (Display and Nanosystem Laboratory, College of Engineering, Korea University)
  • Received : 2015.06.15
  • Accepted : 2015.07.25
  • Published : 2015.08.31

Abstract

Various studies with regard to increasing the optical efficiency of plasmonic color filters have previously been conducted, such as mixing materials or applying diverse pattern shapes. Fundamentally, it is important to maximize the photonic crystal effect by finding the optimum periods of lattice as well as calculating the most efficient transmission area. In this study, we propose a technical method for optimizing the plasmonic color filters that have a high color gamut and luminance by analyzing the light spectrums based on the 1931 color coordinate system. Moreover, we suggest a calculation method in order to define the individual color purity of red and green and blue filters. Consequently, efficiency values are obtained independently from each color filter by evaluating the color purity and the luminance. The final result obtained from simulation are 27.6% of relative luminance and 25.3% of color gamut. The proposed optimization method is applicable to all plasmonic color filters having photonic crystal arrays.

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