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A Review of Clinical Studies about Acupuncture Therapy for Whiplash Associated Disorder

교통사고로 인한 편타 손상의 침 치료에 대한 임상연구의 국내외 동향

  • Jeon, Jun-Young (Department of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Yoo, Duk-Joo (Department of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Maeng, Tae-Ho (Department of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Shim, Jae-Woo (Department of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Cho, Woo-Young (Department of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Hyungsuk (Department of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Lim, Woong-jin (Department of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Lee, Jong-soo (Department of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung-Hee University)
  • 전준영 (경희대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실) ;
  • 유덕주 (경희대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실) ;
  • 맹태호 (경희대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실) ;
  • 심재우 (경희대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실) ;
  • 조우영 (경희대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실) ;
  • 김형석 (경희대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실) ;
  • 임웅진 (경희대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실) ;
  • 이종수 (경희대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실)
  • Received : 2015.09.16
  • Accepted : 2015.10.16
  • Published : 2015.10.31

Abstract

Objectives This study aimed to research current trends of acupuncture treatment of whiplash associated disorder (WAD). Methods Clinical studies about acupuncture therapy on WAD were searched in 7 databases. The included studies were classified according to their publication dates, methods, interventions, outcome measures. Interventions were analyzed by accompanied intervention, acupoint, acupuncture retaining time and treatment period. Results 14 articles were included. The number of studies on acupuncture for WAD shows increasing tendency since 1990. The included studies consist of 6 randomized controlled trials (RCTs), 2 non-randomized controlled trials (nRCTs), 2 cohort studies, 1 before and after study, 1 case study and 2 case reports. Most studies used visual analogue scale (VAS) as primary outcome. Conclusions This review demonstrates that further clinical studies need to be carried out under the formal clinical practice guidelines of acupuncture therapy for WAD in order to support clinical treatment objectively.

Keywords

References

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