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노인의 문제음주 DB 정보가 자살생각에 미치는 영향 : 우울과 자아존중감의 매개효과를 중심으로

Effects of Elderly problem drinking DB Information on suicidal thoughts. Focusing on the mediating effect of depression and self-esteem

  • 이선화 (한세대학교 사회복지학과)
  • Lee, Sun-Hwa (Dept. of social welfare. graduate, Hansei University)
  • 투고 : 2015.10.08
  • 심사 : 2015.10.23
  • 발행 : 2015.10.31

초록

본 연구는 한국복지패널 8차 데이타 조사 자료를 활용하여 65세 이상 노인의 문제음주 수준이 우울과 자아존중감을 매개로 자살생각에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 주요 분석결과를 보면, 먼저 문제음주 수준은 자살생각에 통계적으로 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 우울감은 문제음주수준과 자살생각 간의 관계를 완전 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 문제음주는 자아존중감에 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타나서 자아존중감의 매개효과는 없는 것으로 나타났다. 다만 회귀계수의 부호를 통하여 문제음주수준이 높을수록 자아존중감이 낮아진다는 부(-)적 관계의 가능성은 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 노인의 문제음주에 대한 대책 마련과 함께 노인자살에 대한 보다 체계적인 연구가 필요하다는 점을 제시하였다.

In this study, 8th Korea Welfare Panel data surveys utilizing 65 years age or older, problem drinking analyzed the impact on suicidal thoughts as a medium for depression and self-esteem. In the main analysis, First, Problem drinking appears to influence the level of statistically significant positive (+) of suicidal thoughts. Second, Depression was found to mediate the relationship between the full level of problem drinking and suicidal thoughts. Third, Problem drinking was found not appear to be significant influence on self-esteem is not the mediating effect of self-esteem. However, the higher level of problem drinking, the lower level of self-esteem, through the sign of regression coefficient is negative (-) potential of the relationship was confirmed. These results suggest that more systematic research is necessary for the elderly suicide with preparing for the elderly of problem drinking.

키워드

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