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Factors Affecting Z-direction Penetration of PVAm Solution into Paper

PVAm 용액의 종이 두께 방향 침투에 영향하는 인자들

  • Choi, Do-Chim (Dept. of Paper Science & Engineering, College of Forest & Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Won, Jong Myoung (Dept. of Paper Science & Engineering, College of Forest & Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Cho, Byoung-Uk (Dept. of Paper Science & Engineering, College of Forest & Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University)
  • 최도침 (강원대학교 산림환경과학대학 제지공학과) ;
  • 원종명 (강원대학교 산림환경과학대학 제지공학과) ;
  • 조병욱 (강원대학교 산림환경과학대학 제지공학과)
  • Received : 2015.09.25
  • Accepted : 2015.10.17
  • Published : 2015.10.30

Abstract

Factors influencing penetration of PVAm solution into paper during impregnation were investigated with ultrasonic Penetration Evenness Analyzer (PEA). Paper structure was varied by changing basis weight, freeness of pulp, calendering, and filler addition, and hydrophobicity of paper was varied by adding AKD. In addition, the viscosity of PVAm solution was varied by changing the concentration of PVAm solution. Important factors influencing penetration of PVAm solution into paper were found to be the pore structure and the hydrophobicity of paper, and the viscosity of PVAm solution. Pore structure of paper could be controlled by refining degree and filler addition and hydrophobicity of paper could be controlled by internal sizing. Denser structure of paper, higher hydrophobicity and higher liquid viscosity slowed down the penetration of PVAm solution into paper.

Keywords

References

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