Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention

  • 제16권16호
  • /
  • Pages.6981-6986
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  • 2015
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  • 1513-7368(pISSN)
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  • 2476-762X(eISSN)
아시아태평양암예방학회 (Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention)
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Comparison of Two Different Educational Methods for Teachers' Mammography Based on the Health Belief Model

  • Heydari, Esmat (Department of Health, University of Medical Sciences) ;
  • Noroozi, Azita (Department of Health, University of Medical Sciences)
  • 발행 : 2015.11.04
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초록

Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. One way to decrease the burden of this cancer is early detection through mammography. This study compared the effectiveness of two different educational methods for teachers' uptake of mammography based on the Health Belief Model. Materials and Methods: The current study was a randomised trial of 120 teachers over 40 years old in two groups receiving multimedia or group education, both based on the Health Belief Model. Participants completed questionnaires before, immediately and three months after educational intervention. Mammography was evaluated before and after educational intervention. Results: The participants in the two groups were demographically similar. Comparison showed no difference noted in the scores of knowledge, perceived barriers, susceptibility, and severity constructs between two groups (p > 0.05). Health motivation and benefit were perceived to be higher in the group education compared to the multimedia group. There was a significant difference in mammography between two groups after the intervention (p= 0.003). Conclusions: Planning and implementation of educational program based on the Health Belief Model can raise knowledge and increase participation in mammography especially with group education.

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참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Health Beliefs and Breast Cancer Screening in Rural Appalachia: An Evaluation of the Health Belief Model vol.33, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1111/jrh.12204
  2. Effect of Health Education on Female Teachers’ Knowledge and Practices Regarding Early Breast Cancer Detection and Screening in the Jazan Area: a Quasi-Experimental Study pp.1543-0154, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13187-018-1386-9