DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

TOTAL COLORINGS OF PLANAR GRAPHS WITH MAXIMUM DEGREE AT LEAST 7 AND WITHOUT ADJACENT 5-CYCLES

  • Tan, Xiang (School of Mathematics and Quantitative Economics Shandong University of Finance and Economics)
  • 투고 : 2015.01.05
  • 발행 : 2016.01.31

초록

A k-total-coloring of a graph G is a coloring of $V{\cup}E$ using k colors such that no two adjacent or incident elements receive the same color. The total chromatic number ${\chi}^{{\prime}{\prime}}(G)$ of G is the smallest integer k such that G has a k-total-coloring. Let G be a planar graph with maximum degree ${\Delta}$. In this paper, it's proved that if ${\Delta}{\geq}7$ and G does not contain adjacent 5-cycles, then the total chromatic number ${\chi}^{{\prime}{\prime}}(G)$ is ${\Delta}+1$.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province

참고문헌

  1. M. Behzad, Graphs and their chromatic numbers, Ph.D. thesis, Michigan State University, 1965.
  2. J. A. Bondy and U. S. R. Murty, Graph Theory with Applications, North-Holland, New York, 1976.
  3. O. V. Borodin, A. V. Kostochka, and D. R. Woodall, Total colorings of planar graphs with large maximum degree, J. Graph Theory 26 (1997), no. 1, 53-59. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0118(199709)26:1<53::AID-JGT6>3.0.CO;2-G
  4. O. V. Borodin, A. V. Kostochka, and D. R. Woodall, Total colorings of planar graphs with large girth, Europ. J. Combinatorics 19 (1998), 19-24. https://doi.org/10.1006/eujc.1997.0152
  5. J. S. Cai, Total coloring of a planar graph without 7-cycles with chords, Acta Math. Appl. Sin. 37 (2014), no. 2, 286-296.
  6. G. J. Chang, J. F. Hou, and N. Roussel, Local condition for planar graphs of maximum degree 7 to be 8-totally-colorable, Discrete Appl. Math. 159 (2011), no. 8, 760-768. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2011.01.001
  7. J. Chang, H. J. Wang, and J. L. Wu, Total colorings of planar graphs with maximum degree 8 and without 5-cycles with two chords, Theoret. Comput. Sci. 476 (2013), 16-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2013.01.015
  8. D. Z. Du, L. Shen, and Y. Q. Wang, Planar graphs with maximum degree 8 and without adjacent triangles are 9-totally colorable, Discrete Appl. Math. 157 (2009), no. 13, 2778-2784. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2009.02.011
  9. J. F. Hou, B. Liu, G. Z. Liu, and J. L. Wu, Total colorings of planar graphs without 6-cycles, Discrete Appl. Math. 159 (2011), no. 2-3, 157-163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2010.08.025
  10. A. V. Kostochka, The total chromatic number of any multigraph with maximum degree five is at most seven, Discrete Math. 162 (1996), no. 1-3, 199-214. https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-365X(95)00286-6
  11. L. Kowalik, J. S. Sereni, and R. Skrekovski, Total-Coloring of plane graphs with maximum degree nine, SIAM J. Discrete Math. 22 (2008), no. 4, 1462-1479. https://doi.org/10.1137/070688389
  12. D. P. Sanders and Y. Zhao, On total 9-coloring planar graphs of maximum degree seven, J. Graph Theory 31 (1999), no. 1, 67-73. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0118(199905)31:1<67::AID-JGT6>3.0.CO;2-C
  13. L. Shen and Y. Q. Wang, On the 7-total colorability of planar graphs with maximum degree 6 and without 4-cycles, Graphs Combin. 25 (2009), no. 3, 401-407. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00373-009-0843-y
  14. J. J. Tian, J. L. Wu, and H. J. Wang, Total colorings of planar graphs without adjacent chordal 5-cycles, Util. Math. 91 (2013), 13-23.
  15. V. G. Vizing, Some unresolved problems in graph theory, Uspekhi Mat. Nauk 23 (1968), 117-134.
  16. B. Wang and J. L. Wu, Total colorings of planar graphs without intersecting 5-cycles, Discrete Appl. Math. 160 (2012), no. 12, 1815-1821. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dam.2012.03.027
  17. B. Wang, J. L. Wu, and H. J. Wang, Total colorings of planar graphs with maximum degree seven and without intersecting 3-cycles, Discrete Math. 311 (2011), no. 18-19, 2025-2030. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.disc.2011.05.038
  18. H. J. Wang, B. Liu, and J. L. Wu, Total colorings of planar graphs without adjacent 4-cycles, Discrete Math. 312 (2012), no. 11, 1923-1926. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.disc.2012.02.026
  19. H. J. Wang, L. D. Wu, and J. L. Wu, Total coloring of planar graphs with maximum degree 8, Theoret. Comput. Sci. 522 (2014), 54-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2013.12.006
  20. H. J. Wang, L. D. Wu, W. L. Wu, P. M. Pardalos, and J. L. Wu, Minimum total coloring of planar graph, J. Global Optim. 60 (2014), no. 4, 777-791. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10898-013-0138-y
  21. P. Wang and J. Wu, A note on total colorings of planar graphs without 4-cycles, Discuss. Math. Graph Theory 24 (2004), no. 1, 125-135. https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.1219
  22. W. Wang, Total chromatic number of planar graphs with maximum degree ten, J. Graph Theory 54 (2007), no. 2, 91-102. https://doi.org/10.1002/jgt.20195
  23. Y. Q. Wang, Q. Sun, X. Tao, and L. Shen, Plane graphs with maximum degree 7 and without 5-cycles with chords are 8-totally-colorable, Sci. China Math. 41 (2011), no. 1, 95-104.
  24. H. P. Yap, Total colourings of graphs, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Springer, 1623, 1996.