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The Correlation between Cross-sectional Area of Lumbar Paraspinal Muscles and Sponylolisthesis; A Retrospective Study

요추 주변 근육 단면적과 척추전방전위증의 상관성에 대한 후향적 연구

  • Park, Hye-Sung (Department of Korean Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Je-In (Department of Korean Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Koh-Woon (Department of Korean Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Cho, Jae-Heung (Department of Korean Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Song, Mi-Yeon (Department of Korean Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung-Hee University)
  • 박혜성 (경희대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실) ;
  • 김제인 (경희대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실) ;
  • 김고운 (경희대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실) ;
  • 조재흥 (경희대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실) ;
  • 송미연 (경희대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실)
  • Received : 2015.12.28
  • Accepted : 2016.01.16
  • Published : 2016.01.31

Abstract

Objectives To investigate correlation between slip percentage (SP) of spondylolisthesis and cross-sectional area (CSA) of lumbar paraspinal muscles; psoas major (PM), multifidus (MU) and erector spinae (ES). Methods A retrospective study was carried out in 120 spondylolisthesis patients who had visited the Spine center of Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong and had taken lumbar MRI. CSA of lumbar paraspinal muscles was measured from axial T2-weighted MRI and divided by CSA of vertebral body to avoid weight's influence. SP was also measured from sagittal MRI. Results SP increase has significant correlation with decreased CSA-MU (r=0.37, p<0.01) and increased CSA-ES (r=0.19, p<0.05). There was no significant correlation between SP and CSA-PM. Conclusions MU atrophy and ES hypertrophy have significant correlation with SP of spondylolisthesis. CSA of lumbar paraspinal muscles can be a risk factor of progression of spondylolisthesis and compensation for the instability.

Keywords

References

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Cited by

  1. 척추관 협착증 환자의 보행능력과 요추 주변 근육 단면적의 상관관계 연구 vol.26, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.18325/jkmr.2016.26.3.109