DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

준설토의 퇴적형상과 수침조건에 따른 토목섬유 튜브 내 준설토의 콘 저항치에 관한 연구

A Study on the Shape and Cone Resistance of Dredged Fill in Geotextile Tube under Water and Drained Conditions

  • 김형주 (군산대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 원명수 (군산대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 이장백 (군산대학교 토목환경공학과) ;
  • 김영신 (군산대학교 토목환경공학과)
  • 투고 : 2015.06.02
  • 심사 : 2016.01.14
  • 발행 : 2016.02.01

초록

본 연구에서는 채움모듈 형태에 따른 준설토의 퇴적분포와 튜브 형상 그리고 토목섬유 튜브의 수침조건에 따른 튜브 내 준설토의 콘 관입 저항특성을 규명하고자 일련의 시험을 수행하였다. 채움모듈 형태에 따른 아크릴 토조와 비닐 튜브 준설토의 퇴적분포를 관찰한 결과 I형 채움모듈은 분화구형상을 나타내고 역T형 채움모듈은 수평방향으로 균등하게 준설토가 퇴적되는 것으로 나타났다. 새만금 내부로부터 채취한 준설토의 채움 단계 별 튜브의 변형은 튜브로부터 배수가 종료됨과 거의 동시에 튜브의 변형이 수렴되고, 토목섬유 튜브 내 준설토의 콘 저항치는 배수의 경우가 수침 보다 2~6배정도 크게 나타났다.

A series of tests were conducted to examine the filled tube shape with respect to the filling module type used and to investigate cone resistance properties of a dredged-soil-filled geotextile tube under water and drained conditions. Results based on the filling observation showed that the distribution of the accumulated fills inside the acrylic cell and vinyl tubes differs with respect to the type of filling modules. A crater formation around the inlet area was found during the test using I-type filling module and a horizontal sediment distribution was found during the test using inverse T-Type filling module. The dredged fill material was obtained from the Saemangeum area. The geotextile tube deformation of each filling stage was almost converged when the tube was fully drained. The cone resistance of the dredged fill in the geotextile tube under drained condition is large and is approximately 2~6 times that of the tube under water condition.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Alvarez, Ing E., Rubio, Ramiro, Ricalde, Herbert (2007). "Beach restoration with geotextile tubes as submerged breakwaters in Yucatan, Mexico." Geotextiles and Geomembranes, Vol. 25. pp. 233-241. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geotexmem.2007.02.005
  2. Chu, J., Yan, S. W. and Li, W. (2012). "Innovative methods for dike construction - An Overview." Geotextiles and Geomembranes, Vol. 30, pp. 35-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geotexmem.2011.01.008
  3. Guo, W., Chu, J. and Yan, S. (2011). "Effect of subgrade soil stiffness on the design of geosynthetic tube." Geotextiles and Geomembranes, Vol. 29, pp. 277-284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geotexmem.2011.01.014
  4. Hornsey, W. P., Carley, J. T., Coglan, I. R. and Cox, R. J. (2011). "Geotextile sand container shoreline protection systems: Design and Application." Geotextiles and Geomembranes, Vol. 29, pp. 425-439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geotexmem.2011.01.009
  5. Lee, E. C. and Douglas, R. S. (2012). "Geotextile tubes as submerged dykes for shoreline management in Malaysia." Geotextiles and Geomembranes, Vol. 30, pp. 8-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geotexmem.2011.01.003
  6. Lee, S.-W., Sim, D. H. and Lee, Y. S. (2010). "Application of geotextile tube to construct temporary dike for dredging at Busan new port south container terminal." The fall Korean Geosynthetics Society, pp. 169-180 (in Korean).
  7. Leshchinsky, Dov, Leshchinsky, Ora, Ling, Hoe I., Gilbert, Paul A. (1996). "Geosynthetic tubes for confining pressurized slurry: some design aspects." Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, Vol. 122, No. 8, pp. 682-690. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9410(1996)122:8(682)
  8. Oh, Y. I., Gim, J. H., Kang, J. G. and Jee, S. H. (2007a). "Case history of temporary embankment design using geotextile container and tube (Pasir Panjang Terminal Reclamation Project, Singapore)." The Fall Korean Geosynthetics Society Conference, pp. 211-220 (in Korean).
  9. Oh, Y. I., Shin, E. C. and Kang, J. G. (2006). "Stability behavior of geotextile tube composite structure by slope stability and 2-D limit equilibrium analysis." Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society, Vol. 5, No. 4, pp. 11-18.
  10. Oh, Y. I., Yoo, J. Y. and Kim, H. T. (2007b). "Case history of sea dyke filter construction using geotextile tube mattress." Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society, Vol. 6, No. 1, pp. 9-16.
  11. Plaut, R. H. and Suherman, S. (1998). "Two-dimensional analysis of geosynthetic tubes." Acta Mechanica, Vol. 129, No. 3-4, pp. 207-218. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01176746
  12. Plaut, R. H. and Stephens, T. C. (2012). "Analysis of geotextile tubes containing slurry and consolidated material with frictional interface." Geotextiles and Geomembranes, Vol. 32, pp. 38-43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geotexmem.2012.01.001
  13. Restall, S. J., Jackson, L. A., Heerten, G. and Hornsey, W. P. (2002). "Case studies showing the growth and development of geotextile sand containers: An Australian Perspective." Geotextiles and Geomembranes, Vol. 20, pp. 321-342. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0266-1144(02)00030-4
  14. Saathoff, F., Oumeraci, H. and Restall, S. (2007). "Australian and German experiences on the use of geotextile containers." Geotextiles and Geomembranes, Vol. 25, pp. 251-263. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geotexmem.2007.02.009
  15. Shin, E. C. and Oh, Y. I. (2007). "Costal erosion prevention by geotextile tube technology." Geotextiles and Geomembranes, Vol. 25, pp. 264-277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geotexmem.2007.02.003
  16. Shin, E. C., Kim, S. H. and Oh, J. Y. (2010). "Case history of construction geotextile tube method in Korea - the problem and solution." The fall Korean Geosynthetics Society Conference, pp. 135-147 (in Korean).
  17. Shin, E. C. and Oh, Y. I. (2002). "Behavior and shape variation of geotextile tube by pilot scale field tests." Journal of the Korean Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. 22, No. 6-C, pp. 661-671 (in Korean).
  18. Shin, E. C. and Oh, Y. I. (2003a). "Behavior of geotextile tube by plane strain analysis and 3-dimension finite element method." Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society, Vol. 19, No. 5, pp. 233-241 (in Korean).
  19. Shin, E. C. and Oh, Y. I. (2003b). "Characteristic analysis of detached breakwater type geotextile tube by hydraulic model tests." Journal of the Korean Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. 23, No. 1C, pp. 23-33 (in Korean).
  20. Sung, H. J., Kim, H. J. and Ko, J. H. (2013). "Analysis on geotextile tube construction cases in the domestic and international for the development of road embankment technology utilizing dredged soil." The Spring Korean Geosynthetics Society Conference, pp. 13-16 (in Korean).
  21. Won, M. S., Lee, J. B., Kim, K. J. and Kim, H. J. (2013). "A study of geotextile seam strength." The Fall Korean Geosynthetics Society Conference, pp. 53-56 (in Korean).