DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

인터넷 환경에서 대학생의 라이프스타일 특성에 따른 스마트폰 중독성향 비교

Comparison on Smartphone Addiction Tendencies According to the Lifestyle Characteristics of Undergraduates on Internet Environment

  • 투고 : 2015.11.30
  • 심사 : 2016.01.06
  • 발행 : 2016.01.31

초록

본 연구는 대학생의 라이프스타일 특성에 따른 세분집단 간 스마트폰 중독성향을 통합적으로 비교연구하고자 하였다. 실증분석결과 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대학생들의 라이프스타일은 '경제지향형', '적극적 활동형', '유행추구형', '자아신뢰형', '물질지향형', '자유추구형' 등의 여섯 가지 요인으로 도출되었다. 둘째, 여섯 개의 요인들을 기초로 집단을 유형화 한 결과 '유행추구형 집단', '자아신뢰형 집단', '적극적 자아신뢰 물질추구형집단'으로 분류되었다. 셋째, 각 세분집단별 스마트폰 중독에 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 대체로 '유행추구형 집단'이 스마트폰 중독성향이 다른 집단에 비해 높게 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 최근 스마트폰의 과도한 사용으로 스마트폰 중독이 사회적으로나 건강측면에서 여러 가지 문제가 되고 있는 상황에서 그 문제점을 해결하는데 기초적인 유용한 정보를 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

The purpose of this study is to compare smartphone addiction tendencies among the subdivided groups of undergraduates according to their lifestyle characteristics integratively. The results of positive analysis are as follows: first, undergraduates' lifestyles were drawn as six factors: the 'economic oriented type', 'aggressive activist type', 'fashion pursuing type', 'self-confident type', 'materialistically oriented type', and 'free will pursuing type'. Second, according to the result of dividing the groups based on the six factors, they were classified into the 'fashion pursing group', 'self-confident group', and 'aggressive, self-confident, and materialistically oriented group'. Third, each of the subdivided groups showed significant difference in smartphone addiction. Generally, the 'fashion pursuing group' indicated higher smartphone addiction tendencies than the other group. The findings of this study can provide fundamental and useful information to solve problems related to smartphone addiction resulted from excessive use of smartphones and causing a lot of troubles socially and also in health.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. S. I. Ryu, Smartphone introduced five years, Mobile Life Changes, DIGIECO, 2014.
  2. S. T. Nam, D. G. Kim, and C. Y. Jin, "A study on the continuous intention to use for Smartphone based on the innovation diffusion theory: Considered on the loyalty between users of iOS and Android platform," International Journal of Information and Communication Engineering, vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 1219-1225, Aug. 2013. https://doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2013.17.5.1219
  3. Smartphone Addiction Severity, Seoul Economy, (2015). Available: http://economy.hankooki.com/sercive/print.
  4. S. B. Park , H. S. Hwang, "An Exploratory Study on Factors Influencing on Smart Phone Addiction : Focused on the Application Use of University Students ," Korean Journal of Journalism & Communication Studies, pp. 289-311, Aug. 2014.
  5. G. Y. Jo, Y. H. Kim, "Factors Affecting Smartphone Addiction among University Students," Journal of Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 1632-1640, May. 2014. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2014.15.3.1632
  6. B. Y. Kim, E. J. Ko and H. I, Choi, "Journal of Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society," Studies on Korean Youth, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 67-98, Mar. 2013.
  7. H. S. Jeon, S. O. Jang, " A Study on the Influence of Depression and Stress on Smartphone addiction among University Students: focused on Moderating Effect of Gender," Korean Journal of youth studies, vol 21, no. 8, pp. 103-129, Aug. 2014.
  8. K. H. Hwang, Y. S. Yoo and O. H. Cho, "Smartphone Overuse and Upper Extremity Pain, Anxiety, Depression, and Interpersonal Relationships among College Students," The Journal of the Korea Contents Association, vol. 12, no. 10, pp. 365-375, Oct. 2012. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2012.12.10.365
  9. S. S. Yu, J. O. Choi, "The Relationship of University Students' Smartphone Addiction with Depression, Anxiety and Aggression : The Moderating Effect of Self-Control," YOUTH FACILITIES AND ENVIRONMENT, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 131-144, Jan. 2015.
  10. H. S. Choi, H. K. Lee and J. C. Ha, "The influence of smartphone addiction on mental health, campus life and personal relations -Focusing on K university students," Journal of the Korean data & information science society, vol. 23, no. 5, pp. 105-1015, Sep. 2012.
  11. K. H. Kim, "A Study on Correlation between Undergraduates' Smart Phone Addition and Sosiality in an IT Environment," International Journal of Information and Communication Engineering, vol. 19, no. 7, pp. 1671-1679, Jul. 2015. https://doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2015.19.7.1671
  12. K. T. Oh, J. E. Lee, "The 'Smart Life' Revolution and Smart Phone Addiction," Internet and Information Security, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 21-43, Jun. 2012.
  13. NIA, K. W. Shin, D. I. Kim and Y. J. Chung, Smart Phone Addiction(2011). Available: http://www.nia.or.kr/.
  14. S. K, Ju, "The Effects of Smart Phone Addiction on University students Adaptation to School Life: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Self Control," Korean Journal of Youth Studies, vol. 42, pp. 98-127, Mar. 2015.
  15. H. K. Yoo, S. Y. Shin and W. S. Hong, "Analysis of restaurant selection preferences by elderly consumers' Lifestyle segments", Journal of Foodservice Management, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 285-309, Aug. 2008.
  16. J. T. Plummer, "The concept and application of life style segmentation," Journal of Marketing, vol. 38, pp. 33-37, 1974. https://doi.org/10.2307/1250164
  17. S. W. Shim, J. M. Park, "The study on the advertising effectiveness of several media and lifestyles," The Korean Journal of Advertising, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 7-33, Mar. 2004.
  18. Y. S. Kim, "A Study on Difference of the Family Restaurant Selection Attribute and Impact for Satisfaction by Food-related Life Style Patterns of Cheong-Ju Undergraduates," Journal of Foodservice Management, vol. 12, no. 5, pp. 51-71, 2009.
  19. Internet Addiction Prevention Center.(2012). Internet Addiction Survey. Available: http://www.iapc.or.kr.