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기초 수급 노인들의 구강건강 행태가 잔존 치아 수에 미치는 융복합적 영향

Convergent effects of oral health behaviors on number of remaining teeth of the elderly welfare recipients

  • 조민정 (경북대학교치의학전문대학원예방치과학교실) ;
  • 박의정 (영남외국어대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 신해은 (경북대학교치의학전문대학원예방치과학교실)
  • Cho, Min-Jeong (Department of Preventive Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Park, Eui-Jung (Department of Dental Hygiene, Youngnam Foreign Language College) ;
  • Shin, Hae-Eun (Department of Preventive Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University)
  • 투고 : 2016.09.21
  • 심사 : 2016.12.20
  • 발행 : 2016.12.28

초록

본 연구의 목적은 기초 수급자들을 대상으로 실시하고 있는 노인들의 불소도포 및 스켈링 사업을 통하여 그들의 구강건강 상태와 구강건강 관련 행태를 살펴보고 잔존 치아 수와의 관련성에 대하여 조사하고자 한다. 65세이상 기초 수급자 노인 660명을 대상으로 자기기입식 설문조사를 시행하였고, 구강검진을 통하여 틀니사용 유무와 잔존 치아 수 등을 조사하였다. 연령이 증가함에 따라 잔존 치아 수는 줄어들었으며, 성별, 연령, 구강위생용품의 사용, 자가 구강상태 진단, 점심 식사 후 칫솔질 유무에 따라서 잔존 치아 수에 차이가 나타났고 통계적으로도 유의하였다(p<0.05). 잔존 치아 수는 대상자 개인의 구강 예방에 대한 관심과 노력으로 예방이 가능하다. 따라서 노인들의 구강건강 행태가 잔존 치아 수에 미치는 융복합적 용인을 샆펴보고, 취약계층에 대한 예방 진료의 확대와 보건관리의 제공을 유지하기 위한 구강관리 프로그램이 지속적으로 제공되었으면 한다.

This study was to investigate their relevance between oral health behaviors and number of remaining teeth of the elderly welfare recipients through the fluoride and scaling of the business. Researcher collected 660 subjects over 60 elderly welfare recipients investigated self-administered survey and use denture and number of remaining teeth though oral examination. Increasingly age number of teeth remaining reduced, there is a difference on the number of remaining teeth according to gender, age, the use of oral hygiene products, self diagnosis oral condition, brushing after lunch and showed significant difference(p<0.05). The remaining number of teeth can be prevented by attention and efforts of subjects. Therefore, we investigated convergent effects of oral health behaviors on number of remaining teeth of the elderly, I hope that oral health care program continually provides expansion of preventive treatment and to maintain the provision of health care about vulnerable group.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Risk factors for tooth loss over 3 years according to the number of pre-existing teeth: data from a rural cohort vol.41, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.11149/jkaoh.2017.41.2.129