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생명의료윤리의식과 인체조직 기증 및 이식에 대한 태도

A Study on the consciousness of Biomedical ethics, Attitudes Human tissue donation and transplantation

  • 투고 : 2016.09.23
  • 심사 : 2016.11.20
  • 발행 : 2016.11.28

초록

본 연구 목적은 간호대학생과 일반대학생의 생명의료윤리의식과 인체조직 기증 및 이식에 대한 태도를 파악하고자 시도하였다. 연구대상자는 2개 대학교의 재학생 521명을 대상으로 2016년 5월 1일 부터 6월 10일 까지 실시하였다. 연구결과는 생명의료윤리의식은 4점 만점에 간호학과 학생들이 2.16점, 일반 대학생들의 2.01점 보다 높았고 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다(t=4.671, p=.000). 인체조직기증 및 이식은 5점 만점에 간호학과 학생들이 2.52점, 일반대학생들이 2.50으로 나타났으나 통계적으로 유의하지 않았다. 일반적 특성에 따른 생명의료윤리의식은 간호학과 학생들은 연령, 학년, 임상실습, 동아리 활동, 가족 중 이식경험이 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 나타내었으며, 일반대학생들은 나이, 임상실습, 종교에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 이상의 결과로 바람직한 윤리관 확립을 위한 교과과정의 개발과 방향을 탐색하여 생명의료윤리의식을 높이는 체계적인 교육프로그램이 필요함을 제언한다.

The purpose of this study was to identify the awareness of biomedical ethics and attitudes toward human tissue donation and transplantation among Nursing students and General college students. The study was conducted on 2016 May 1st to June 10th with 521 students at two universities. Study results showed awareness of biomedical ethics score of nursing students was 2.16 and general college students 2.01, which was statistically significant difference. Attitude scores towards human tissue donation and transplantation were 2.52 and 2.50, not statistically significant (t=4.671, p=.000). Study results indicate the need to establish biomedical ethics preferred curriculum. It also seems necessary to offer students related systematic training program in order to increase the awareness of bio-medical ethics.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Comparative Study of Nursing Students Consciousness of Biomedical Ethics and Attitudes toward Human Tissue Donation and Transplantation According to Participation in Anatomy Camp Program vol.30, pp.3, 2017, https://doi.org/10.11637/kjpa.2017.30.3.99