The Relationship between Industrial Classification and Chronic Disease

산업분류와 만성질환 유무와의 관계

  • Hong, Jin Hyuk (Department of Biostatistics, Korea University College of Medicine) ;
  • Yoo, Ki Bong (Department of Healthcare Management, Eulji University) ;
  • Kim, Sun Ho (Department of Healthcare Management, Eulji University) ;
  • Kim, Chung Woo (Department of Healthcare Management, Eulji University) ;
  • Noh, Jin Won (Department of Healthcare Management, Eulji University)
  • 홍진혁 (고려대학교 의과대학 의학통계학교실) ;
  • 유기봉 (을지대학교 의료경영학과) ;
  • 김선호 (을지대학교 의료경영학과) ;
  • 김충우 (을지대학교 의료경영학과) ;
  • 노진원 (을지대학교 의료경영학과)
  • Received : 2016.06.02
  • Accepted : 2016.09.27
  • Published : 2016.12.30

Abstract

Purposes: The industry has specialized and fragmented than in the past. As a factor of economic growth and industrialization, the number of people employed in primary industry decreased and the number of people employed in secondary and third industry continuously increased. In modern times, incidence of chronic disease is increasing according to industrial development. So, the purpose of this study was to analyze the chronic disease according to Clark's industrial classification. Methodology: Data were derived from the 2012 Korea Health Panel. The sample was made up of 7,132 adult participants aged 20 or over selected Korea Health Panel by probability sampling from Korea. Binary logistic regression analysis was conducted to examine the main factors associated with chronic disease. Findings: The significant factors associated with chronic disease were gender, age, marital status, household member, education level, insurance type, disability, BMI, and industrial classification. Female, elderly, divorced(including bereavement, missing and separation), one-person households, less than high school graduation, medical aid, disability, obese and primary industry were confirmed chronic disease increases. Practical Implications: The study finds that primary industry's prevalence of chronic disease was higher than secondary and third industry. Therefore, this study aims to management and effort of the worker who engaged in the primary industry. Policy development is required to address inequality or popularization of the differences in these factors by conducting a study to define the working conditions and socio-economic factors between industry.

Keywords

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