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Quality Characteristics of Madeleine Added with Lentil (Lens culinaris) Powder

렌틸콩 분말을 첨가한 마들렌의 품질 특성

  • Bae, Dan-Bi (Department of Food & Nutrition, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Kyoung-Hee (Department of Food & Nutrition, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Yook, Hong-Sun (Department of Food & Nutrition, Chungnam National University)
  • 배단비 (충남대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 김경희 (충남대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 육홍선 (충남대학교 식품영양학과)
  • Received : 2016.08.12
  • Accepted : 2016.10.31
  • Published : 2016.12.31

Abstract

This study investigated the quality characteristics and antioxidant activities of madeleine added with lentil powder (LP). Madeleine was prepared with flour levels of lentil powder (0, 20, 40, and 60%). The pH, moisture, and specific gravity of madeleine decreased with increasing amounts of LP, whereas loss rate increased. Hunter L and b values of crust decreased with increasing amounts of LP, whereas a value of crust increased (P<0.05). Hunter L and b values of crumb increased with increasing amounts of LP, whereas a value of crumb decreased (P<0.05). For texture of madeleine with increasing amounts of LP, hardness and adhesiveness increased, whereas springiness, cohesiveness, and chewiness were reduced. DPPH radical scavenging activity of LP madeleine significantly increased with increasing amounts of LP (P<0.05). In the sensory evaluation of appearance, color, flavor, texture, taste, and overall preference, madeleine with LP 20% showed the highest value. It is suggested that LP 20% madeleine could be substituted for wheat flour to improve madeleine quality.

본 연구에서는 렌틸콩 분말 첨가에 따른 마들렌의 품질 특성을 분석하고자 밀가루 대비 렌틸콩 분말 0, 20, 40, 60%를 첨가한 마들렌을 제조하고 pH, 수분 함량, 비중, 굽기 손실률, 색도, 조직감, DPPH 라디칼 소거 활성, 관능특성을 평가하였다. 렌틸콩 분말 첨가 마들렌의 품질은 렌틸콩 분말 첨가량이 증가할수록 마들렌의 pH, 수분 함량 및 비중은 감소했지만, 굽기 손실률은 증가하는 결과를 나타내었다. 색도 측정 결과 마들렌의 crust와 crumb 모두 L값과 b값이 감소하고 a값이 증가하는 결과를 나타내었으며, 대조군에 비하여 유의적으로 현저한 차이를 나타내었다(P<0.05). 조직감 측정 결과 렌틸콩 분말 첨가량이 증가할수록 경도, 점착성은 증가했지만, 탄력성, 응집성, 씹힘성은 감소하는 결과를 나타내었다. DPPH 라디칼 소거 활성은 렌틸콩 분말 첨가량이 많아질수록 유의적으로 증가하였다(P<0.05). 관능검사 결과 모든 평가항목에서 렌틸콩 분말을 20% 첨가한 마들렌이 높은 점수를 받았다. 따라서 렌틸콩 분말 20%를 첨가하여 마들렌을 제조하면 마들렌의 관능적 품질을 최대한 유지하면서 기능성 식품으로 개발 가능성이 있는 것으로 생각된다.

Keywords

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