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The effects of Family Leisure Ritual and Positive·Negative Outcomes of Family Leisure Ritual on Marital Satisfaction with the Married

기혼자의 가족여가의례와 가족여가의례 후 긍정적·부정적 효과가 결혼만족도에 미치는 영향

  • Bae, Jae-Hyun (Department of Early Childhood Education, Taegu Science University) ;
  • Park, Se-Jeong (Department of Social Welfare&Childcare, Yeungnam University College)
  • 배재현 (대구과학대학교 유아교육과) ;
  • 박세정 (영남이공대학교 사회복지.보육과)
  • Received : 2016.10.14
  • Accepted : 2016.11.10
  • Published : 2016.11.30

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of family leisure ritual and positive negative outcomes of family leisure ritual on marital satisfaction of the married. A survey questionnaire was completed by 216 married people. SPSS Win program was used to perform MANOVA and Hierarchical Regression Analysis. The main study findings are as follows. (1)In the family leisure rituals, the main activity was 'going out in the suburbs' and the main difficulty was 'lack of mutually available time for all family members'. (2)The family leisure ritual was significantly different according to age. Over 30 years participated in more family leisure ritual than over 50 years. The positive negative outcomes of family leisure ritual were significantly different according to gender. Men evaluated more positive outcomes of family leisure ritual than women whereas women evaluated more negative outcomes of family leisure ritual than men. (3)The family leisure ritual and positive negative outcomes of family leisure ritual affected marital satisfaction. This study indicated that it is necessary to make a positive outcome effort of family leisure ritual for increasing marital satisfaction in the married.

본 연구는 기혼자를 대상으로 가족여가의례와 가족여가의례 후 긍정적 부정적 효과가 결혼만족도에 미치는 영향을 살펴봄으로써 결혼만족도를 높일 수 있는 실천적 함의를 제공하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 기혼자 216명에 대한 설문조사 자료를 토대로 다변량분산분석과 위계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 가족여가의례의 주요활동은 '근교나들이'가 가장 높았고, 갈등요인은 '가족 공동의 시간을 갖기 어려워서'가 가장 높았다. 둘째, 가족여가의례는 연령에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 즉 30대 이상이 50대 이상보다 가족여가의례를 더 많이 실행하는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 가족여가의례 후의 긍정적 부정적 효과는 성별에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 즉 기혼 남성이 기혼 여성보다 긍정적 효과를 높게 지각하였고, 기혼 여성이 기혼 남성보다 부정적 효과를 높게 지각하였다. 셋째, 가족여가의례와 가족여가의례 후 긍정적 부정적 효과는 결혼만족도에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 가족여가의례를 많이 실행할수록, 가족여가의례 후 긍정적 효과를 높이 지각할수록, 부정적 효과를 낮게 지각할수록 결혼만족도가 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구는 기혼자들이 가족여가의례 수행과정에서 긍정적인 인식을 높이기 위한 노력들이 필요함을 시사한다.

Keywords

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