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Development and Effects of a Resilience Training Program for Nurses

간호사의 적응유연성훈련 프로그램 개발 및 효과

  • Choi, Misun (Department of Nursing, Incheon JEI University) ;
  • Kim, Miyoung (College of Nursing, Ewha Womans University)
  • 최미선 (인천재능대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 김미영 (이화여자대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2016.07.12
  • Accepted : 2016.08.23
  • Published : 2016.09.30

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to develop a resilience training program for nurses and test its effects. Methods: A non-equivalent experimental group and a control group pretest-posttest study design was used with 56 participating nurses (28 nurses in the experimental group and 28 nurses in the control group). The resilience training program was provided to participants for 4 weeks from August 12 to September 4, 2013. Each session was scheduled for two hours per week. Participants completed the tools for resilience, positive affect, and perceived stress assessment. Data were analyzed using ${\chi}^2$ test, Independent t-test, and 2*2 repeated measures multivariate analyses of variance (MANOVAs) with the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program. Results: Application of the resilience training program significantly helped nurses enhance their resilience and positive affect to workplace adversity, and reduce their perceived stress. There were significant positive differences for these variables in the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion: The findings indicate that the resilience training program for nurses is effective and can be used as an intervention for a stress management guide for nurses.

Keywords

References

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