DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Numerical Study on Resistance Performance According to the Draft CFRP Composite Canoe

탄소섬유를 적용한 카누의 흘수에 따른 저항성능에 대한 수치적 연구

  • Kim, Ju Yeol (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Kim, Junho (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Joung, Jae Ha (JINNAM Marine) ;
  • Lim, Jongkil (KOSTEC Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Ra, Inkang (KOSTEC Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Oh, Jungkeun (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Kunsan National University)
  • Received : 2016.10.22
  • Accepted : 2016.12.28
  • Published : 2016.12.31

Abstract

In this study, we selected CFRP to construct a canoe hull. A ship design was made using a commercial ship design program, SOLIDWORKS, and a flow analysis of the canoe on a free surface was calculated using STAR-CCM+. A flow field and waveform were obtained in this way. These results were used to check the resistant performance of the canoe. Results showed that if the draft is 0.09 m, it is safe to run at less than 4 m/s, and if draft is 0.24 m, it is safe to run at less than 2 m/s. Moreover, it was confirmed that those speeds can be made by two adults. The developed canoe, which is 20 % lighter in comparison with conventional FRP models, was briefly introduced in this paper.

본 연구에서는 카누 선체 재료를 탄소섬유복합재료로 선정하였으며, 선형설계는 선박 설계 상용프로그램인 SOLIDWORKS를 이용하여 수행하였다. 카누의 유동해석은 상용프로그램인 STAR-CCM+를 이용하여 자유수면의 파형을 살펴보고 수치해석 결과를 통하여 저항성능을 확인하였다. 그 결과, 흘수가 0.09 m일 경우에 4 m/s 미만의 선속으로, 흘수가 0.24 m인 경우에는 2 m/s 미만으로 운항하면 안전하다고 판단되며, 두 명의 성인이 속도를 내는 데에도 무리가 없음을 확인하였다. 또한, 해석결과를 적용하고 CFRP를 이용하여, 기존의 재료보다 20 % 가볍게 제작된 카누에 대해서도 간략히 소개하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim, H. J., S. H. Kim and J. H. Jeng(2009), A Study on the Development of Ship Building for the Wooden Canoe by Piling-up Laminated Wooden Plates Kit [1]-A Design for canoe hull and laminating wooden plates for piling-up kit, Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Engineering, Vol. 33, No. 5, pp. 762-769. https://doi.org/10.5916/jkosme.2009.33.5.762
  2. Oh, D. K., C. W. Lee and U. C. Jung(2013), A Study on the Basic Design and its Characteristics of 50ft-class CFRP Cruise Boat, Journal of The Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, Vol. 19, No. 6, pp. 674-680. https://doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2013.19.6.674
  3. Park, C. H., B. H. Park and J. D. Park(2013a), Manufacture of Portable Inflatable Kayak Using Ultra High Pressure Drop Stitch, Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research, Vol. 37, No. 5, pp. 551-558. https://doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2013.37.5.551
  4. Park, C. K., M. G. Kim and S. S. Cho(2011), Study on Structural Analysis and Manufacturing of Polyethylene Canoes, Transactions of the Korean Society of mechanical engineers, Vol. 35, No. 3, pp. 309-316. https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-A.2011.35.3.309
  5. Park, D. W. and G. M. Park(2014), An Analysis on the Design and Speed Performance of a One-man Boat, Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, Vol. 20, No. 5, pp. 552-557. https://doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2014.20.5.552
  6. Park, D. W., S. B. Lee, S. B. Chung, H. W. Seo and J. W. Kwon(2013b), Effects of Trim on Resistance Performance of a ship, Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, Vol. 50, No. 2, pp. 88-94. https://doi.org/10.3744/SNAK.2013.50.2.88
  7. Park, S. Y., H. H. Choi and C. B. Park(1999), A Study of Comparison on the Isometric and Isokinetic Muscular Strength in Collegiate Students, The Journal of Physical Education, Vol. 27, pp. 273-286.