DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Establishment of Specific Traffic Safety Areas at Pyeongtaek Port

평택항 교통안전특정해역 설정에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2016.10.06
  • Accepted : 2016.10.27
  • Published : 2016.10.31

Abstract

This study expresses the necessity of recognizing Pyeongtaek Port as a specific traffic safety area to ensure the safety of the vessels that navigate there using quantitative data. The number of foggy days, pilotage distance, the number of large vessels and the number of fishing vessels that traveled between Pyeongtaek Port and 6 ports chosen as comparative study objects were compared and analyzed. The results showed that Pyeongtaek Port was more frequently affected by restricted visibility. With these perverse conditions, Pyeongtaek Port has a longer pilotage distance than Busan, Busan Newport, Ulsan or Pohang Ports by as much as 3.5-6 times. Especially from May to July, when fisheries were most functional, large vessels were required to navigate in an opposite direction to avoid 35 fishing vessels that were observed, creating an increased possibility for collisions among vessels. Therefore, the navigational safety of Pyeongtaek Port should be further secured by defining the approaching waters as specific traffic safety areas, giving large vessels legal priority over fishing vessels.

본 연구는 평택항을 통항하는 선박의 항해 안전을 확보하기 위해 교통안전특정해역 설정의 필요성을 정량적인 데이터로 제시하고자 하였다. 연구 비교 대상 6개 항만과 평택항과의 안개 일수, 도선 거리, 대형선 입항 척수, 조업 어선 척수를 비교 분석하였다. 연구결과 평택항은 잦은 시계 제한의 영향을 받는 역 조건의 가운데 부산, 부산신항, 울산, 포항항보다 약 3.5 ~ 6배 더 긴 도선 구간을 항해 해야한다. 특히 어장이 형성되는 5 ~ 7월에는 통항로에 위치한 35척의 조업 어선을 피하기 위해 대형선이 역주행하는 상황이 발생하여 상대 선박과의 충돌 위험을 갖는 교통 환경임을 확인하였다. 따라서 평택항 접근수역에 교통안전특정해역으로 설정한다면, 대형선이 조업 어선 보다 법적 우위를 갖게 되므로 통항 안전성을 확보할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

References

  1. BPA(2015), Busan Port Authority, http://www.bpa-net.com/.
  2. Frechtling, D. C.(2002), Forecasting Tourism Demand, Methods and Strategies, Tourism analysis, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 171-172.
  3. Kang, H. D.(2016), A Study on Utilization of Ship-Handling Simulation for Safety Improvement of Pilotage Service in Korea, Mokpo National Maritime University, Master Thesis, p. 17.
  4. Kim, I. H. and S. I. Park(2003), The navigation rule in the traffic safety special area, Journal of the Korea Institute of Maritime Law, Vol. 15, No. 1, pp. 101-117.
  5. Kim, J. Y., S. I. Han and J. H. Kim(2016), A Search for Methods of Improvement of Vessel Traffic Safety in the VTS area, 2016 Proceeding of Navigation and Port Research, pp. 279-281.
  6. Lee, C. H. and H. H. Lee(2014), A Study on Expansion of Anchorage according to increased Trading Volume at Pyeongtaek Port, Journal of Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, Vol. 20, No. 6, pp. 663-670. https://doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2014.20.6.663
  7. Lee, D. H., I. C. Kim, G. S. Yim, C. S. Kim, H. H. Lee and C. Y. Lee(2016), Analysis on Deviation of Respondents' Characteristics of the Survey on Evaluation of Risk at Coastal, 2016 Proceeding of Society of Marine Environment & Safety, pp. 123-124.
  8. Lee, H. H. and C. S. Kim(2013), An Analysis on the Relative Importance of the Risk Factors for the Marine Traffic Environment using Analytic Hierarchy Process, Journal of Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, Vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 257-263. https://doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2013.19.3.257
  9. MOF(2014), Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, Harbours and Fishing Ports Design Criteria, pp. 30-31.
  10. SPIDC(2015), Shipping & Port Integrated Data Center, http://www.spidc.go.kr/.
  11. Yoo, S. L., J. C. Jeong, J. Y. Jeong and J. B. Yim(2016), A Study on the Safe Route through the Analysis of the Density of the Gill Netters in the West Sea, Journal of Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, Vol. 22, No. 5, pp. 389-401. https://doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2016.22.5.389
  12. Yoon, B. W., J. S. Park and Y. S. Park(2015), An Empirical Study on the Improvement of Marine Traffic System at the Pyeong-taek Adjacent Areas, Journal of Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, Vol. 21, No. 5, pp. 507-514. https://doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2015.21.5.507

Cited by

  1. 시계제한시 선박 출항통제규정 개선에 관한 실증적 연구 -평택항을 중심으로- vol.24, pp.7, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2018.24.7.858