DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Quality Characteristics of Vanilla Sauce with Various Sweeteners

감미료의 종류를 달리한 바닐라 소스의 품질특성

  • Lee, Dong-gue (Dept. of Food Service Management, Kyunghee University) ;
  • Kim, Ki-bbeum (Dept. of Culinary Arts and Hotel Service, Far East University) ;
  • Park, Ki-hong (Dept. of Food Service Industry & Culinary Arts, Woosuk University) ;
  • Choi, Soo-keun (Dept. of Culinary & Service Management, Kyunghee University)
  • 이동규 (경희대학교 조리외식경영학과) ;
  • 김기쁨 (극동대학교 호텔외식조리학과) ;
  • 박기홍 (우석대학교 외식산업조리학과) ;
  • 최수근 (경희대학교 조리.서비스경영학과)
  • Received : 2016.08.01
  • Accepted : 2016.10.12
  • Published : 2016.10.31

Abstract

The study examined the kinds of sweeteners(xylitol, sorbitol, acesulfame K, aspartame, stevioside) instead of sugar for vanilla sauce to satisfy customers' health needs. According to the results, the sauce with sugar had lowest salinity, highest sugar content, and sauce with aspartame had lowest sugar content. pH were highest in sauce with sorbitol, with aspartame were lowest. L-value, a-value was the highest in sauce with aspartame, while b-value was the lowest. The moisture content was the lowest, while viscosity was the highest in the sauce with xylitol. In a sensory evaluation, texture and overall preference was the highest in vanilla sauces with aspartame which have proper color intensity and strong flavor in mouth feel. The result indicated that health-oriented consumers and satisfy the health of modern people's needs when using the vanilla sauce with aspartame instead of sugar. It is also advised to vanilla sauce with aspartame for preventing adult disease and using the diets for patient.

본 연구는 건강지향적인 현대인들의 욕구를 충족시키기 위해 바닐라 소스의 제조 시 설탕을 대신하여 감미료의 종류에 따라 자일리톨, 솔비톨, 아세설팜 칼륨, 아스파탐, 스테비오사이드를 선정하였다. 감미료를 달리하여 바닐라 소스를 제조하여 품질특성을 비교해본 결과, 설탕으로 제조한 소스에서 염도가 가장 낮았고, 당도가 가장 높았으며, 아스파탐으로 제조한 소스에서 당도가 가장 낮았다. pH는 솔비톨을 이용한 소스가 가장 높고, 아스파탐으로 만든 소스가 가장 낮았다. 색도는 아스파탐으로 제조한 소스가 명도와 적색도는 가장 높고, 황색도는 가장 낮았다. 수분함량과 점도는 자일리톨로 제조한 소스가 가장 점도가 높고, 수분함량이 가장 낮았다. 관능검사 결과, 색의 강도가 적당하고 단맛과 입안에서의 느낌이 강한 아스파탐으로 제조한 바닐라 소스가 맛과 텍스처, 전체적인 기호도에서 가장 기호도가 높았다. 따라서, 설탕을 대신하여 아스파탐을 사용해 바닐라 소스를 제조하면 현대인의 건강에 대한 욕구를 충족시키고, 성인병 예방 및 환자식으로 활용이 가능한 바닐라 소스를 제조가 가능함을 알 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

  1. 강인수, 김동희, 김정숙, 성태수, 신해헌, 조득문, 조효현 (1995). 현대 식품화학. 지구문화사, 268, 서울.
  2. 김하윤, 박보람, 한혜민, 유선미, 한귀정 (2013). 조합과 비율의 예술, 양념장. RDA 인터러뱅 제98호, 농촌진흥청, 3-4.
  3. 오성훈, 최희숙 (2002). 감미료 핸드북. 도서출판효일, 137-146, 서울.
  4. 이상필 (1999). 기능성 감미료의 특성 및 이용. 주류산업. 한국주류산업협회. 62-72.
  5. 이용현, 백승걸 (1994). 대체감미료의 개발동향과 주류산업. 한국주류산업협회. 56-69.
  6. 채수규 (2015). 표준 식품화학. 효일, 서울.
  7. 최미경 (1995). 대체 감미료에 관한 고찰. 연세대학교 생활과학대학 婦學 28:43-46.
  8. 최수근 (1999). 디저트용 소스의 당도에 관한 연구 : 서울소재 특 1급 호텔을 중심으로. 경주대학교 논문집 12(1):69-81.
  9. 최수근 (2008). 소스의 이론과 실제. 형설출판사, 21-63, 서울.
  10. 최수근, 조우현, 김동석 (2009). The Sauce. 백산출판사, 239, 서울.
  11. Bang SK, Son EJ, Kim HJ, Park SM (2013). Quality characteristics and glycemic index of oatmeal cookies made with artificial sweeteners. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 42(6):877-884. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2013.42.6.877
  12. Choi EJ, Lee MH, Oh MS (2009). Quality characteristics of Jeju mandarin orange jellies with sugar derivative sweeteners for consumption by the elderly. Korean J. Food Culture 24(2):212-218.
  13. Hwang SH (2010). Quality Characteristics of Sponge Cake Containing Sugar Substitutes. MS Thesis, Kyunghee University, Seoul.
  14. Jo EH, Kim HA, Kim YS (2015). Quality characteristics of JungKwa made with ginseng and the effects of different type of sweeteners. The Korean Journal of Culinary Research 21(3): 248-258.
  15. Kamel BS, Rasper VF (1988). Effects of emulsifiers, sorbitol, polydextrose, and crystalline cellulose on the texture of reduced-calorie cakes. J Texture Studies 19(3):307-320. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-4603.1988.tb00944.x
  16. Kim HA, Lee KH (2012). Quality characteristics of yanggeng made with various sweeteners. J East Asian Dietary Life 22(6):818-825.
  17. Kim HY, Ko SH, Lee KY, Park HY (2009). Evaluation of quality of glazed spanish mackerel in Teriyaki sauce added lemon and ginger juice by sous vide Cook-Chill system focus on the physicochemical and densory wuality. Korean J Food & Nutr 22(3):470-477.
  18. Kim KB, Lee JY, Park JS, Choi SK (2009). Quality characteristics of vanilla sauce with various levels of sugar. Food Service Indeustry Journal 5(2):89-101.
  19. Kim MS, Oh SH, Oh PS (1997). Current industrial application of natural sweetener stevioside. Korean J Food Industry and Nutrition 2:48-55.
  20. Kim SK, Lee SJ (1999). Optimization of cooking conditions of brown sauce by sensory evaluation and response surface method. J Korean Soc Agric Chem Biotechnol 42(1):58-62.
  21. Lee KH, Lee KI, Lee YN, Park HH (2002). Sensory and mechanical characteristics of brown sauce by different ratio of ingredients. Korean J Soc Food Cookery Sci 18(2):637-643.
  22. Naors LO, Gelardi RC (1991). Alternative Sweeterners. 2nd Ed., Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York.
  23. Park YM, Yoon HH (2014). Quality characteristics of Sulgitteok using dry non-glutinous rice flour with added various sweeteners. Korean J. Food Cook. Scl 30(5):517-525. https://doi.org/10.9724/kfcs.2014.30.5.517
  24. Ryu DY, Kim DB, Lee KH, Son DS, Surh JH (2012). Influences of sugar substitutes on the physicochemical and sensory properties and hardness of Baksulgi during storage. Korean J Food Sci Technol 44(5):568-576. https://doi.org/10.9721/KJFST.2012.44.5.568
  25. Song CR, Kim ES, Kim HA, Kim SK, Choi SK (2012). Quality characteristics of Teriyaki sauce added with different sweeteners. The Korean Journal of Culinary Research 18(2):197-205.
  26. The culinary institute of America (2004). The Professional Chef, 9th edition. Gardners Books, Eastbourne in United Kingdom.
  27. Walter GJ, Mitchell ML (1985). Saccharin. In Alternative Sweetener. Nabor LO, Gelardi RC (ed), Marcel Dekker, Inc, NY, USA.