Development and validation of an instrument to measure the health status of healthy but unsatisfied people : Mibyeong index(未病 index)

이상증상 기반 미병 분류도구의 신뢰도 및 타당도 연구

  • Lee, Youngseop (Mibyeong Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Baek, Younghwa (Mibyeong Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Park, Kihyun (Mibyeong Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Jin, Hee-Jeong (Mibyeong Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Siwoo (Mibyeong Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
  • 이영섭 (한국한의학연구원 미병연구단) ;
  • 백영화 (한국한의학연구원 미병연구단) ;
  • 박기현 (한국한의학연구원 미병연구단) ;
  • 진희정 (한국한의학연구원 미병연구단) ;
  • 이시우 (한국한의학연구원 미병연구단)
  • Received : 2016.11.18
  • Accepted : 2016.12.08
  • Published : 2016.12.31

Abstract

Objectives : The number of people in Mibyeong state that complain of physical and mental discomfort but without a clear medical diagnosis has rapidly increased, but the conventional medical system is insufficient to care for these people. By establishing an evaluation instrument for Mibyeong state, it will be possible to provide a research base for Mibyeong management system and expand the clinical area of integrative medicine. Methods : Mibyeong Index was designed to measure inconvenience and resilience of subject's complains including four physical symptoms (fatigue, pain, low sleep quality, indigestion) and mental distress include anxiety, anger, depression. A 21-item quality of healthy measure was developed and tested. We used results of a nation-wide stratified sampled adult data in Korea. Results and Conclusions : Mibyeong index had adequate internal consistency, Cronbach's alpha was 0.88 in general population(N=1,110). The correlation between establised quality of life questionnaires (including SF-12 and EQ-D5 VAS) and the Mibyeong index were from 0.468 to 0.493. The national promotion of advanced health for an aging society and original Mibyeong care technology based on traditional Korean medicine can be developed by a self-care system that enhancing health before suffering illness. We expect that this instrument could be contribute to health management of people in Mibyeong state.

Keywords

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