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A patient with stress induced cardiomyopathy that occurred after cessation of hormone replacement therapy for panhypopituitarism

범뇌하수체저하증의 호르몬 대체요법 중단 후 발생한 스트레스 심근병증

  • Nam, Seoung Wan (Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Jun-Won (Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine) ;
  • Sim, Jeong Han (Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine) ;
  • Pack, Hyun Sung (Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine) ;
  • Im, Changjo (Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine) ;
  • Lim, Jung Soo (Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine) ;
  • Ahn, Sung Gyun (Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine)
  • 남승완 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 이준원 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 심정한 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 백현성 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 임창조 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 임정수 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 안성균 (연세대학교 원주의과대학 내과학교실)
  • Received : 2015.03.05
  • Accepted : 2015.06.01
  • Published : 2016.11.18

Abstract

Stress induced cardiomyopathy (SC) is characterized by transient left ventricular (LV) dysfunction in the absence of coronary artery disease. We report on a patient with panhypopituitarism who developed SC resulting from withdrawal of hormonal replacement therapy (HRT). A 52-year-old male visited our hospital for progressively worsening dyspnea. The patient had discontinued HRT 7 days ago, which had been administered for 18 months after transsphenoidal adenomectomy for pituitary macroadenoma. Initial electrocardiogram showed marked sinus bradycardia. Transthoracic echocardiography showed apical ballooning with an LV ejection fraction of 25%. No significant obstructive lesions were observed on coronary angiography. With a clinical diagnosis of SC associated with panhypopituitarism, HRT was restarted, including glucocorticoid and thyroxine, along with standard heart failure management. His LV function had normalized at 2-month follow-up. He remains asymptomatic and administration of beta-blocker and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor were discontinued He currently only requires HRT.

Keywords

References

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