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Effect of Forest Road Network on Accessibility and Cost Reduction for Forest Operations (II) - Harvesting Operations -

임도 시설에 따른 접근성 개선 및 산림작업비용 절감효과(II) - 목재수확작업을 중심으로 -

  • Hwang, Jin Seong (Forest Practice Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Ji, Byoung Yun (Forest Practice Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Kweon, Hyeongkeun (Forest Practice Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Jung, Do Hyun (Forest Practice Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute)
  • 황진성 (국립산림과학원 산림생산기술연구소) ;
  • 지병윤 (국립산림과학원 산림생산기술연구소) ;
  • 권형근 (국립산림과학원 산림생산기술연구소) ;
  • 정도현 (국립산림과학원 산림생산기술연구소)
  • Received : 2016.10.10
  • Accepted : 2016.11.02
  • Published : 2016.12.31

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze the effect of forest road network on accessibility and cost reduction for forest operations before and after forest road construction by investigating harvesting operations in 5 regional Forest Services (8 management planning districts). The results showed that the accessible operation area within 500 m from forest roads or public roads increased about 3.5 times after the forest road construction. The average cost reduction was 308,000 won/km/year. According to the results, forest road had a great effect on improvement of accessibility and reduction effect of forest operation cost. Therefore, the policy for expansion of forest road should be continued for preparing of effective harvesting system.

본 연구는 임도의 목재수확작업에서의 활용효과에 대한 실증적 구명을 위해 5개 지방산림청 8개 경영계획구의 실행자료를 토대로 목재수확작업에서의 임도시설 전 후의 접근성 변화와 비용절감 효과를 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 임도 및 공도로부터 500 m 이내 목재수확 작업의 사업실행 면적은 임도 시설 전 평균 25.2%에서 시설 후 평균 88.3%로 약 3.5배 증가하였으며, 임도 시설에 따른 목재수확작업 비용 절감효과는 평균 308천원/km/년인 것으로 나타났다. 이에 임도시설이 목재수확작업을 위한 접근성 개선 및 작업비용 절감효과가 큰 것으로 나타났으며, 임도 시설확충을 위한 지속적 정책추진이 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

References

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