Culinary science and hospitality research (한국조리학회지)

Culinary Society of Korean Academy (한국조리학회)
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A Study on the IPA Analysis of Menu Quality and Servicescape of Kijang Area Local Restaurants

기장지역 향토음식점의 메뉴품질과 서비스스케이프의 IPA 분석에 관한 연구

  • 김헌철 (광주대학교 호텔외식조리학과)
  • Received : 2015.12.21
  • Accepted : 2016.02.15
  • Published : 2016.02.29
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Abstract

The main purposes of this study is to examine a local restaurants menus' importance and satisfaction of the servicescape. Survey was collected by December 1 through December 31 2015, in the region Kijang County. the data from this survey were analyzed by using various statistical techniques including frequency tables, factor analysis, reliability test, and IPA. Results of IPA analysis showed that menu consisted of local products is the highest average value, and it means the local food restaurants need to use the nostalgic marketing techniques. In addition, menus are currently for sale in order to attract continuing foreign tourists as perceived by Busan residents Kijang. Therefore, the local food restaurants need to revive the traditional flavors and recipes coming down area from ancient times. Based on these results, this study will contribute to provide fundamental information for developing marketing strategies especially local food restaurants.

본 연구는 지역향토음식점의 메뉴품질 및 서비스스케이프에 대한 중요도와 만족도가 달라질 수 있을 것이라 판단하여 2015년 12월 1일~12월 31일까지 외식빈도가 가장 높은 12월을 선택하여 기장군내 지역향토음식점을 이용한 고객을 중심으로 반응 조사를 실시하고, 메뉴품질 및 서비스 스케이프의 중요도와 만족도를 비교 분석하여 마케팅 전략수립에 있어서 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 메뉴품질 11개 항목과 서비스스케이프(servicescape) 18개 항목에 대한 요인분석(factor analysis) 결과, 신뢰도(cron-bach's a), 설명력(total cumulative), KMO는 모두 적합하게 나타났다. 마지막으로 메뉴품질 11개, 서비스스케이프 11개에 대한 중요도와 만족도에 대한 IPA 분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 메뉴품질에 대한 중요도와 만족도를 살펴본 결과, '지역특산물 위주로 메뉴가 구성되었다'는 평균값이 가장 높았다. 따라서 외래 관광객이나 부산시 거주자들을 지속적으로 유치하기 위해서는 현재 변형되어 판매하는 기장지역 향토음식을 옛부터 내려오는 기장의 전통맛과 조리법을 되살려야 할 것이며, 현재 판매되는 메뉴뿐만 아니라, 가정에서 즐겨먹는 기장에서 생산되는 식재료를 사용한 요리를 판매하는 향수마케팅기법을 사용해야할 것이다.

Keywords

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