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소프트웨어 정의 네트워크에서 제어기 배치 문제를 위한 타부 서치 알고리즘

A Tabu Search Algorithm for Controller Placement Problem in Software Defined Networks

  • Jang, Kil-woong (Department of Data Information, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
  • 투고 : 2015.12.07
  • 심사 : 2016.01.04
  • 발행 : 2016.03.31

초록

소프트웨어 정의 네트워크는 네트워크 제어 기능을 데이터 전송 기능으로부터 물리적으로 분리하여 소프트웨어적으로 구현한다. 광범위한 지역으로 소프트웨어 정의 네트워크를 설치하기 위해서는 다중의 제어기가 요구되며, 제어기의 배치는 소프트웨어 정의 네트워크 성능에 중요한 영향을 미친다. 본 논문에서는 소프트웨어 정의 네트워크에서 효율적인 제어기 배치를 위한 메타 휴리스틱 알고리즘인 타부 서치 알고리즘을 제안한다. 보다 좋은 결과를 효과적으로 얻기 위해 새로운 타부 서치의 이웃해 생성 방식을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 소프트웨어 정의 네트워크에서 최소 전송지연과 실행속도 관점에서 성능을 평가하며, 유전 알고리즘 및 랜덤방법과 비교하여 제안된 알고리즘의 성능이 우수함을 보인다.

The software defined networks implement a software network control plane, which is physically separated from the data plane. For wide area software defined network deployments, multiple controllers are required, and the placement of these controllers influences importantly the performance of the software defined networks. This paper proposes a Tabu search algorithm, which is one of the meta heuristic algorithms, for an efficient controller placement in software defined networks. In order to efficiently obtain better results, we propose new neighborhood generating operations, which are called the neighbor position move and the neighbor number move, of the Tabu search algorithm. We evaluate the performances of the proposed algorithm through some experiments in terms of the minimum latency and the execution time of the proposed algorithm. The comparison results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the existing genetic algorithm and random method under various conditions.

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참고문헌

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