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Low-end GPS Position Accuracy Enhancement Method by using Map Information

지도 정보를 활용한 저사양 GPS의 위치 정확도 향상 기법

  • Choe, Tok Son (Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University) ;
  • Kang, Jung Min (Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University) ;
  • Kim, Han Sol (Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University) ;
  • Park, Jin Bae (Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University)
  • Received : 2016.02.15
  • Accepted : 2016.03.03
  • Published : 2016.04.01

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a novel position accuracy enhancement method of a low-end GPS using digital map information. The latest digital map has various kinds of information on geographical features. The proposed method uses position information of lane marks among the geographical features. We define the position information of lane marks as the reference points. The position information of a low-end GPS acquired for a period of time is defined as the source points. In the proposed method, rotation and translation matrices between the reference and the source points are calculated by using an Iterative Closest Point(ICP) algorithm. The source points are transformed by the obtained rotation and translation matrices. Finally, the transformed source points are projected on the reference points. Through these processes, the position accuracy of a low-end GPS is ultimately enhanced. To verify the proposed method, the various real experimental results are presented.

Keywords

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