DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Impact of Selective Health Benefit on Medical Expenditure and Provider Behavior: Case of Gastric Cancer Surgery

선별급여 도입이 위암수술의 건강보험 진료비 및 진료행태에 미치는 영향

  • Cho, Su-Jin (Health Insurance Review and Assessment Institute, Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service) ;
  • Ko, Jung-Ae (Health Insurance Review and Assessment Institute, Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service) ;
  • Choi, Yeonmi (Health Insurance Review and Assessment Institute, Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service)
  • 조수진 (건강보험심사평가원 심사평가연구소) ;
  • 고정애 (건강보험심사평가원 심사평가연구소) ;
  • 최연미 (건강보험심사평가원 심사평가연구소)
  • Received : 2016.01.27
  • Accepted : 2016.03.21
  • Published : 2016.03.31

Abstract

Background: Selective health benefit was introduced for decreasing economic burden of patients. Medical devices with economic uncertainty have been covered as selective health benefit by National Health Insurance since December 2013. We aimed to analyze impact of selective health benefit to medical expenditure and provider behavior focused on electrosurgery (ultrasonic shears, electrothermal bipolar vessel sealers) for gastric cancer patients covered since December 2014. Methods: We used the National Health Insurance claims data of 2,698 patients underwent gastric cancer surgery between August 2014 and March 2015. Medical cost and patient sharing per inpatient day were analyzed to verify that covering electrosurgery increased medical expenditure and changed provider behavior from open surgery to endoscopic or laparoscopic surgery. Additionally, we analyzed the claim rate of medical device or goods relating gastric endoscopic and laparoscopic surgery. Results: Medical cost and patient sharing per inpatient day were increased after covering electosurgery as selective health benefit (39,724/1,421 won). However, there were no medical expenditure increases after adjusting claim of electosurgery and patient sharing was decreased 1,057 won especially. The coverage of selective health benefit did not increase the claim rate of medical device or goods related endoscopic or laparoscopic surgery, either. Conclusion: Covering electosurgery decreased patient economic burden and did not change of provider behavior. Expanding selective health benefit is needed to decrease economic burden of severe patients. Further study should evaluate the long term effect with accumulated data.

Keywords

References

  1. National Health Insurance Service. Survey on the medical expenditure of patient covered by national health insurance. Wonju: National Health Insurance Service; 2014.
  2. Enforcement Ordinance of National Health Insurance Act, Presidential decree No. 25015 (Dec 18, 2013).
  3. Rules on Decision of Health Care Benefits and Differential Cost Sharing Less Than 100%, Notification of Ministry of Health and Welfare No. 2013-194 (Dec 18, 2013).
  4. Rules on Decision and Revision of Medical Service and Device, Notification of Ministry of Health and Welfare No. 2014-221 (Dec 18, 2014).
  5. Health Care Team. Sunbyolgeubyo nugureul ouihan jeongchaeginga? [Selective health benefit, for whom is the policy?]. Redian [Internet]. 2014 May 12 [cited 2016 Jan 20]. Available from: http://www.redian.org/archive/70519.
  6. Cheongnyonuisa. Sunbyolgeubyo, silruae ubssineun filpae [Selective health benefit, must fail without trust]. Cheongnyonuisa [Internet]. 2014 Mar 28 [cited 2016 Jan 20]. Available from: http://www.docdocdoc.co.kr/news/newsview.php?newscd=2014032600034.
  7. Kim SH. Sunbyolgeubyohamyon hwanjabudami jureodeundago? [Is selective health benefit decreasing economic burden of patients?]. Ohmynews [Internet]. 2013 Nov 21 [cited 2016 Jan 20]. Available from: http://www.ohmynews.com/NWS_Web/View/at_pg.aspx?CNTN_CD=A0001928641.
  8. Cho SJ, Ko JA, Choi YM. Strategy for expanding selective health benefit of medical device. Wonju: Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service; 2015.
  9. Lee JH, Kim YU, Ryu KW, Eum BW, Nam BH, Cho MJ. A randomized controlled trial comparing electrocautery versus ultrasonic shears during laparoscopy assisted distal gastrectomy. Goyang: National Cancer Center; 2010.
  10. Rules on Decision of Health Care Benefits and Differential Cost Sharing Less Than 100%, Notification of Ministry of Health and Welfare. No. 2014-197 (Oct 30, 2014).
  11. Li S, Bruen BK, Lantz PM, Mendez D. Impact of health insurance expansions on nonelderly adults with hypertension. Prev Chronic Dis 2015;12:E105. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5888/pcd12.150111.
  12. Miller S. The effect of the Massachusetts reform on health care utilization. Inquiry 2012-2013;49(4):317-326. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5034/inquiryjrnl_49.04.05.
  13. Song HJ, Shin SY. Health insurance management and policy agenda of medical device and goods. Wonju: Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service; 2008.
  14. Ellimoottil C, Miller S, Ayanian JZ, Miller DC. Effect of insurance expansion on utilization of inpatient surgery. JAMA Surg 2014;149(8):829-836. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2014.857.
  15. Kurtz SM, Lau E, Ong KL, Katz JN, Bozic KJ. Universal health insurance coverage in Massachusetts did not change the trajectory of arthroplasty use or costs. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2015 Dec 18 [Epub]. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11999-015-4643-9.
  16. Park KK. Laparoscopic surgery for gastric cancer. Korean J Gastroenterol 2005;45(1):9-16.
  17. Jung HY. Extended approach of EMR/ESD in stomach cancer: CON. J Korean Gastric Cancer Assoc 2008;8(1):5-8. https://doi.org/10.5230/jkgca.2008.8.1.5
  18. Song KY. The current status and future perspectives of laparoscopic surgery for gastric cancer. Korean J Gastroenterol 2007;50(4):233-241.
  19. Cho JY, Cho WY, Lee TH. Extended approach of EMR (ESD) in stomach cancer: Pro. J Korean Gastric Cancer Assoc 2008;8(1):1-4. https://doi.org/10.5230/jkgca.2008.8.1.1
  20. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. Health technologies and decision making. Paris: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development; 2005.
  21. Cappellaro G, Ghislandi S, Anessi-Pessina E. Diffusion of medical technology: the role of financing. Health Policy 2011;100(1):51-59. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2010.10.004.
  22. Iorio R, Davis CM 3rd, Healy WL, Fehring TK, O'Connor MI, York S. Impact of the economic downturn on adult reconstruction surgery: a survey of the American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeons. J Arthroplasty 2010;25(7):1005-1014. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2010.08.009.