Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology

  • 제44권3호
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  • Pages.415-423
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  • 2016
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  • 1017-0715(pISSN)
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  • 2233-7180(eISSN)
한국목재공학회 (The Korean Society of Wood Science & Technology)
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직물형 유리섬유로 보강된 원통형 단판적층재의 휨 강도 성능 평가

Bending Strength Performance Evaluation of Glass Fiber Cloth Reinforced Cylindrical Laminated Veneer Lumber

  • 이인환 (강원대학교 산림환경과학대학 산림응용공학부 산림바이오소재공학전공) ;
  • 홍순일 (강원대학교 산림환경과학대학 산림응용공학부 산림바이오소재공학전공)
  • Lee, In-Hwan (Division of Forest Material Science & Engineering, Program of Forest Biomaterials Engineering, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Hong, Soon-Il (Division of Forest Material Science & Engineering, Program of Forest Biomaterials Engineering, College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University)
  • 투고 : 2015.11.03
  • 심사 : 2016.04.22
  • 발행 : 2016.05.25
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초록

원통형 단판적층재는 단판 테이프를 원형 실린더에 감아서 제작된 제품이다. 단판 테이프는 단판을 직사각형으로 제단한 후 섬유 수직방향으로 재봉하여 제작하였다. 단판의 수종과 재봉사의 종류 및 재봉사의 조합을 다르게 제작한 단판테이프로 인장강도 실험이 실시되었다. 라디에타 소나무 단판에 강화 재봉사를 사용하여 재봉선 3줄로 제작한 단판 테이프의 인장강도 성능이 가장 우수하였다. 또한 단판 테이프의 이격 및 끊어짐 현상이 개선되어 원통형 단판 적층재의 작업성이 향상되었다. 원통형 단판적층재는 단판 테이프의 종류와 직물형 유리섬유의 보강 유무 및 단판 적층 수를 다르게 제작하여 낙엽송 원목과 휨강도 성능을 비교 검토하였다. 직물형 유리섬유를 체적비 11%로 보강한 시험편은 휨 파괴계수가 보강하지 않은 시험편보다 65% 향상되었다. 재봉선 2줄 단판 테이프로 제작한 원통형 단판적층재는 단판 테이프 간 Butt joint에서 파단이 발생하였다. 하지만 재봉선 3줄 단판 테이프로 제작한 원통형 단판적층재는 섬유방향으로 파단이 발생하였다.

Cylindrical laminated veneer lumber (LVL) is produced by winding the veneer tape on a circular cylinder. The veneer tape was produced by cutting the veneer into a rectangular shape and sewing it in a vertical direction to the fiber. The tensile strength test was carried out by producing the veneer tape specimen with different species of veneer, types and combinations of sewing yarn. The Radiata pine veneer tape produced with three sewing lines using the reinforced sewing thread had the best tensile strength. Also, the separation and snapping problems of the veneer tape were improved, resulting in the improvement in the workability of cylindrical LVL. The bending strength of various cylindrical LVL produced with different types of veneer tape and a different number of lamination layers and the application of reinforcement with glass fiber cloth was compared with that of Larix log. Bending MOR of cylindrical LVL reinforced with glass fiber cloth at the volume ratio of 11% was improved by 65% in comparison to the non-reinforced cylindrical LVL. In the case of the cylindrical LVL produced with 2 sewing lines of veneer tape, a fracture occurred at the butt joint between the veneer tapes. However, in the case of the cylindrical LVL produced with 3 sewing lines of veneer tape a fracture occurred in the fiber direction.

키워드

참고문헌

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