Management & Information Systems Review (경영과정보연구)

Daehan Academy of Management Information Systems (대한경영정보학회)
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Effect of Treatment Setting of the Medical Services on the Patient Participation : Focusing on Moderating Effect of Negative Emotion

진료환경이 환자참여에 미치는 영향: 부정적 감정의 조절효과를 중심으로

  • Received : 2016.03.15
  • Accepted : 2016.03.21
  • Published : 2016.03.31
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Abstract

The main purposes of this study is to examine the effect of treatment setting on patient participation, and the moderating effect of negative emotion between treatment setting and patient participation. For the purposes of this study's goals, the 320 samples for this empirical study were collected from the general hospital and medical clinic outpatients in C and carried out hierarchial regression by SPSS 19.0. The results of this study are as follows. There is positive effect of cleanness of the treatment setting on behavior factor in patient participation. The higher aging of patient have influences on emotional factor in patient participation. There are positive effects of the third person in treatment settings on emotional and informational factors in patient participation. There is negative effect of negative emotion on emotional and informational factors in patient participation. There are negative effects of time pressure in treatment settings on emotional and informational factors in Patient Participation. On interaction effect, there are positive effects of cleanness in treatment setting and negative emotion on emotional and informational factors in patient participation. Implications for theoretical and practical patient participation are discussed.

본 연구는 의료서비스 제공 과정에서의 진료환경이 환자참여에 미치는 영향과 이들 간의 관계에서 부정적 감정의 조절효과를 분석하고자 하였다. 이러한 연구목적 달성을 위하여 국내 C 지역의 병의원 환자 중 진료를 마친 320명을 대상으로 수집한 자료를 SPSS 19.0을 이용하여 단계적 회귀분석을 수행하였다. 실증분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 진료환경의 청결성은 행동적 참여에, 환자의 연령이 높을수록 감정적 참여에, 진료환경의 제3자의 존재는 감정과 정보적 참여에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인하였다. 환자의 부정적 감정은 감정적 참여와 정보적 참여에 부정적 영향을 미쳤고, 진료환경의 시간압박은 환자의 정보적 참여수준에 부정적 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 조절효과로는 진료환경의 청결성과 감정적 참여 간에 부정적 감정은 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 마지막으로 이러한 연구결과를 중심으로 의료서비스의 진료환경과 부정적 감정을 고려하여 환자참여를 향상시키기 위한 방법 등 이론적, 실무적 시사점을 제시하였다.

Keywords

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