Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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A Study on the Relationship between Individual Patient Behavior, Medical Care Level and Therapeutic Compliance: Community Health Survey

개인 건강행태 및 지역보건의료 수준과 치료순응의 관계: 지역사회 건강조사 바탕으로

  • Kim, Young-Ran (Department of Radiology, Wonkwang Health Science University) ;
  • Lee, Tae-Yong (Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Chungnam National University School of Medicine) ;
  • Park, Chang-Soo (Department of Nuclear Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital)
  • 김영란 (원광보건대학교 방사선과) ;
  • 이태용 (충남대학교 의학전문대학원 예방의학교실) ;
  • 박창수 (충남대학교 병원 핵의학과)
  • Received : 2016.03.02
  • Accepted : 2016.05.12
  • Published : 2016.05.31
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Abstract

Objective: This study was conducted in order to investigate the effects of individual patient behavior regarding the health and medical care level on their therapeutic compliance for people diagnosed with high blood pressure by a physician, in order to evaluate the impact of treatment compliance. In this study, the therapeutic compliance was defined as the hypertension drug cure rate. The current blood pressure controls were persons about 30 years of age diagnosed with high blood pressure by their doctor one month fraction of the people who take more than 20 days (30 days). Methods: The data was analyzed by using the X2-test for different comparisons of the therapeutic compliance in the individual characteristics and using a two-stage multilevel logistic regression to identify the community variance of the related index of high blood pressure therapeutic compliance using the data from 229 adults over the age of 19 in a community health survey conducted in 2010. The Spss 18.0 statistical program was used with HLM 7 (hierarchical linear model) Results: It was found that the rate of therapeutic compliance was affected by the individual health behavior and health and medical care levels. Conclusion: In this study, although the odds ratio of the variable region of the high level of health care, I was able Unlike previous studies and focuses on the personal level of variation found variations in the local health care level was a significant. More studies on multilevel analysis are needed in the future considering regional level data.

연구목적: 본 연구는 의사로부터 고혈압으로 진단받은 사람들을 대상으로 개인 건강행태 및 지역 보건의료수준이 치료순응에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 실시하였다. 고혈압 치료순응은 고혈압 약물치료율로 조작적 정의를 하였다. 정의는 의사에게 고혈압을 진단받은 30세 이상 사람 중 현재 혈압 조절약을 한 달(30일)에 20일 이상 복용하고 있는 사람의 분율로 정의하였다. 연구방법: 2010년도 지역사회건강조사대상 만 19세 이상 성인 229,229명을 대상으로 개인특성에 따른 고혈압 치료순응지표의 차이 비교는 카이제곱 검정을 사용하였으며, 개인 및 지역수준 변수를 고려한 고혈압 치료순응의 관련지표의 지역 간 변이 파악은 다수준 로지스틱회귀분석 실시하였다. 통계 프로그램은 SPSS 18.0과 HLM 7(hierarchical linear model)을 이용하였다. 연구결과: 개인 건강행태 및 지역 보건의료수준이 고혈압 치료순응에 미치는 관련성 연구에서 건강행태 및 지역의 보건의료수준에 따라, 치료순응에 미치는 영향이 크다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 결론: 본 연구에서는 지역보건의료 수준의 변수들의 교차비가 높지는 않았지만, 개인수준의 변이에 초점을 맞춘 기존연구와는 달리 지역보건의료수준의 변이를 찾을 수 있었다는데 의의가 있었으며, 추후 많은 연구에서 지역수준을 고려한 다수준 분석이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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