Journal of Acupuncture Research

Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine Society (대한침구의학회)
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Systematic Review of Traditional Korean Emergency Medicine

응급(應急) 한의학에 대한 고찰

  • Kim, Hee Young (Division of Longevity and Biofunctional Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Han, Yoo Ri (Division of Longevity and Biofunctional Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Han Byul (Division of Longevity and Biofunctional Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Yang, Gi Young (Division of Clinical Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Chae, Han (Division of Longevity and Biofunctional Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University)
  • 김희영 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 양생기능의학부) ;
  • 한유리 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 양생기능의학부) ;
  • 이한별 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 양생기능의학부) ;
  • 양기영 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 임상의학부) ;
  • 채한 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 양생기능의학부)
  • Received : 2016.05.06
  • Accepted : 2016.05.25
  • Published : 2016.06.20
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Abstract

Objectives : Traditional Korean Emergency Medicine (EM) has been developing for thousands of years, however its value was not properly considered after 19th century modernization. The purpose of this study was to review the current status of EM in Korean Medicine and suggest methods for improvement. Methods : We performed systematic reviews of the definition, current medical system, and educational curriculum of EM in Western Medicine, traditional Korean and Chinese Medicine, and integrated Western and traditional Chinese medicine with the use of medical classics and text books. We also analyzed the trends in published research articles to discuss the current situation in the field of traditional Korean EM, and to provide methods for its establishment and development with traditional Korean medicine. Results : The definition of EM as a treatment of acute disease shares common understanding among traditional Korean, Chinese, and Western medicine. We presented descriptions of EM in many medical classics, however current law and EM service does not include these. As for the review of publications during the last 20 years, we found 21 articles in several fields that confirmed the need for more investigation. Conclusion : Traditional Korean EM has a long history and clinical experiences that can be found in medical classics, textbooks and research articles. There is an urgent need for more studies on traditional Korean EM as an emergency medical service system, and in terms of educational curriculum and related policies to improve Evidence-Based teaching.

Keywords

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