DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of Surface Treated Magneto-responsible Particle on the Property of Magneto-rheological Elastomer Based on Silicone Rubber

  • Choi, Soyeon (Department of Polymer Engineering, The University of Suwon) ;
  • Chung, Kyungho (Department of Polymer Engineering, The University of Suwon) ;
  • Kwon, Seunghyuk (Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Inha University) ;
  • Choi, Hyoungjin (Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Inha University)
  • Received : 2016.02.05
  • Accepted : 2016.03.18
  • Published : 2016.06.30

Abstract

Magneto-rheological elastomer (MRE) is a material which shows reversible and various modulus under magnetic field. Comparing to conventional rubber vibration isolator, MREs are able to absorb broader frequency range of vibration. These characteristic phenomena result from the orientation of magnetic particle (i.e., chain-like formation) in rubber matrix. In this study, silicone rubber was used as a matrix of MREs. Carbonyl iron particle (CIP) was used to give magnetic field reactive modulus of MRE. The surface of the CIP was modified with chemical reactants such as silane coupling agent and poly(glycidyl methacrylate), to improve interfacial adhesion between matrix and CIP. The mechanical properties of MREs were measured without the application of magnetic field. The results showed that the tensile strength was decreased while the hardness was increased with the addition of CIP. Also, surface modification of CIP resulted in the improvement of physical properties of MRE, but the degree of orientation of CIP became decreased. The analysis of MR effect was carried out using electromagnetic equipment with various magnetic flux. As the addition of CIP and magnetic flux increased, increment of MR effect was observed. Even though the surface modification of CIP gave positive effect on the mechanical properties of MRE, MR effect was decreased with the surface modification of CIP due to decrease of CIP orientation. Throughout this study, it was found that the loading amounts of CIP affected the mechanical properties of MRE, and surface property of CIP was an important factor on MR effect of MRE.

Keywords

References

  1. K. H. Chung and K. S. Yoon, "Basic Study for Development of Magneto-rheological Elastomer", Elast. Compos., 45, 106 (2010).
  2. J. H. Lee, K. H. Chung, J. H. Yoon, J. E. Oh, M. S. Kim, K. M. Yang, and S. H. Lee, "The Effect of Orientation of Magneto-responsible Particles on the Transmissibility of Magneto-rheological Elastomer", Elast. Compos., 46, 311 (2011).
  3. C. M. Harris, "Shock and Vibration Handbook", 3rd Ed., p. 38, McGraw-Hill, 1988.
  4. G. V. Stepanov, S. S. Abramchuk, D. A. Grishin, L. V. Nikitin, E. Yu. Kramarenko, and A. R. Khokhlov, "Effect of a homogeneous magnetic field on the viscoelastic behavior of magnetic elastomers", Polymer, 48, 488 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2006.11.044
  5. 윤규서, '"자기장 응답형 탄성체의 제조와 특성에 관한 연구", 수원대학교 대학원, 석사학위논문 (2009).
  6. Y. Wang, Y. Hu, L. Chen, X. Gong, W. Jiang, P. Zhang, and Z. Chen, "Effects of rubber/magnetic particle interactions on the performance of magnetorheological elastomers", Polym. Test., 25, 262 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymertesting.2005.10.002
  7. J. Li, X. Gong, H. Zhu, and W. Jiang, "Influence of particle coating on dynamic mechanical behaviors of magnetorheological elastomers", Polym. Test., 28, 331 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymertesting.2009.01.008
  8. T. F. Tian, X. Z. Zhang, W. H. Li, G. Alici, and J. Ding, "Study of PDMS based magnetorheological elastomers", J. Phys. Conf. Ser., 412 (2013).
  9. M. Mrlik, M. Ilcikova, V. Pavlinek, J. Mosnacek, P. Peer, and P. Filip, "Improved thermooxidation and sedimentation stability of covalently-coated carbonyl iron particles with cholesteryl groups and their influence on magnetorheology", J. Colloid Interface Sci., 396, 146 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2013.01.027
  10. S. H. Kwon and H. J. Choi, "Magnetorheology of Xanthangum-coated Soft Magnetic Carbonyl Iron Microspheres and Their Polishing Characteristics", J. Korean Phys. Soc., 62, 2118 (2013). https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.62.2118
  11. J. Li, X. Gong, H. Zhu, and W. Jiang, "Influence of particle coating on dynamic mechanical behaviors of magnetorheological elastomers", Polym. Test., 28, 331 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymertesting.2009.01.008
  12. S. Y. Kim, S. H. Kwon, Y. D. Liu, J. S. Lee, C. Y. You, and H. J. Choi, "Core-shell-structured cross-linked poly(glycidyl methacrylate)-coated carbonyl iron microspheres and their magnetorheology", J. Mater. Sci., 49, 1345 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-013-7818-3

Cited by

  1. Microstructure and dynamic mechanical properties of magnetorheological elastomer based on ethylene/acrylic elastomer prepared using different manufacturing methods vol.13, pp.7, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1049/mnl.2017.0372