DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Optimization of membrane fouling process for mustard tuber wastewater treatment in an anoxic-oxic biofilm-membrane bioreactor

  • Chai, Hongxiang (Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University) ;
  • Li, Liang (Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University) ;
  • Wei, Yinghua (Beijing Urban Construction Design & Development Group Co. Limited, Equipment room of Southwest Institute) ;
  • Zhou, Jian (Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University) ;
  • Kang, Wei (Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University) ;
  • Shao, Zhiyu (Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University) ;
  • He, Qiang (Key Laboratory of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region's Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University)
  • 투고 : 2015.08.04
  • 심사 : 2016.03.11
  • 발행 : 2016.06.30

초록

Membrane bioreactor (MBR) technology has previously been used by water industry to treat high salinity wastewater. In this study, an anoxic-oxic biofilm-membrane bioreactor (AOB-MBR) system has been developed to treat mustard tuber wastewater of 10% salinity (calculated as NaCl). To figure out the effects of operating conditions of the AOB-MBR on membrane fouling rate ($K_V$), response surface methodology was used to evaluate the interaction effect of the three key operational parameters, namely time interval for pump (t), aeration intensity ($U_{Gr}$) and transmembrane pressure (TMP). The optimal condition for lowest membrane fouling rate ($K_V$) was obtained: time interval was 4.0 min, aeration intensity was $14.6 m^3/(m^2{\cdot}h)$ and transmembrane pressure was 19.0 kPa. And under this condition, the treatment efficiency with different influent loads, i.e. 1.0, 1.9 and $3.3kgCODm^{-3}d^{-1}$ was researched. When the reactor influent load was less than $1.9kgCODm^{-3}d^{-1}$, the effluent could meet the third discharge standard of "Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard". This study suggests that the model fitted by response surface methodology can predict accurately membrane fouling rate within the specified design space. And it is feasible to apply the AOB-MBR in the pickled mustard tuber factory, achieving satisfying effluent quality.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Chai H, Kang W. Influence of biofilm density on anaerobic sequencing batch biofilm reactor treating mustard tuber wastewater. Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 2012;168:1664-1671. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-012-9887-1
  2. Park JH, Li XF, Edraki M, Baumgartl T, Kirsch B. Geochemical assessments and classification of coal mine spoils for better understanding of potential salinity issues at closure. Environ. Sci. Proc. Impacts. 2013;15:1235-1244. https://doi.org/10.1039/c3em30672k
  3. Hu Q, Hu S. Effects of salinity on performance of membrane bioreactor for wastewater treatment. Environ. Pollut. Contr. 2012;34:60-63, 71.
  4. Jang D, Hwang Y, Shin H, Lee W. Effects of salinity on the characteristics of biomass and membrane fouling in membrane bioreactors. Bioresource Technol. 2013;141:50-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2013.02.062
  5. Lefebvre O, Moletta R. Treatment of organic pollution in industrial saline wastewater: A literature review. Water Res. 2006;40:3671-3682. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2006.08.027
  6. Vallero MVG, Hulshoff Pol LW, Lettinga G, Lens PNL. Effect of NaCl on thermophilic (55C) methanol degradation in sulfate reducing granular sludge reactors. Water Res. 2003;37:2269- 2280. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(03)00024-1
  7. Uygur A. Specific nutrient removal rates in saline wastewater treatment using sequencing batch reactor. Process Biochem. 2006;41:61-66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2005.03.068
  8. Jeison D, Kremer B, van Lier JB. Application of membrane enhanced biomass retention to the anaerobic treatment of acidified wastewaters under extreme saline conditions. Sep. Purif. Technol. 2008;64:198-205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2008.10.009
  9. Boopathy R, Bonvillain C, Fontenot Q, Kilgen M. Biological treatment of low-salinity shrimp aquaculture wastewater using sequencing batch reactor. Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad. 2007;59: 16-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibiod.2006.05.003
  10. Fontenot Q, Bonvillain C, Kilgen M, Boopathy R. Effects of temperature, salinity, and carbon: nitrogen ratio on sequencing batch reactor treating shrimp aquaculture wastewater. Bioresource Technol. 2007;98:1700-1703. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2006.07.031
  11. Tsuneda S, Mikami M, Kimochi Y, Hirata A. Effect of salinity on nitrous oxide emission in the biological nitrogen removal process for industrial wastewater. J. Hazard. Mater. 2005; 119:93-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2004.10.025
  12. Aloui F, Khoufi S, Loukil S, Sayadi S. Performances of an activated sludge process for the treatment of fish processing saline wastewater. Desalination 2009;246:389-396. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2008.03.062
  13. Zhou J, Gan C, Long T, Chai H. Research on efficiency of anaerobic sequencing batch biofilm reactor for hypersalt mustard tuber wastewater treatment. China Water Waste. 2006;22:77-80.
  14. Shi XQ, Lefebvre O, Ng KK, Ng HY. Sequential anaerobic-aerobic treatment of pharmaceutical wastewater with high salinity. Bioresource Technol. 2014;153:79-86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2013.11.045
  15. Lu M, Zhang Z, Yu W. Biological treatment of oilfield-produced water: A field pilot study. Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad. 2009;63:316-321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibiod.2008.09.009
  16. Di Bella G, Di Trapani D, Torregrossa M, Gaspareet V. Performance of a MBR pilot plant treating high strength wastewater subject to salinity increase: Analysis of biomass activity and fouling behaviour. Bioresource Technol. 2013;147:614-618. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2013.08.025
  17. Di Trapani D, Di Bella G, Mannina G, Torregrossa M; Gaspare V. Comparison between moving bed-membrane bioreactor (MB-MBR) and membrane bioreactor (MBR) systems: Influence of wastewater salinity variation. Bioresource Technol. 2014; 162:60-69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.126
  18. Zhou J, Wu Q, Long T, Wang X. Establishment of microbiological system for treatment of mustard tuber wastewater with high salinity. China Water Waste. 2007;23:17-20, 25.
  19. Wei Y. Study on the membrane fouling characteristics and treatment efficiency of the membrane bioreactor treating mustard tuber wastewater with high salinity. MASTER, Chongqing U. 2013.
  20. Zheng H, Jiao S, Deng X, Feng L, Zhang H, Chen R. Optimization of preparation and application of PPFS by response surface methodology. Chinese J. Environ. Eng. 2012;6:9-14.
  21. Rokhina EV, Sillanpaa M, Nolte MCM, Virkutyte J. Optimization of pulp mill effluent treatment with catalytic adsorbent using orthogonal second-order (Box-Behnken) experimental design. J. Environ. Monit. 2008;10:1304-1312. https://doi.org/10.1039/b811556g
  22. APHA. Standard Methods for Water and Wastewater Examination. Washington: American Public Health Association; 2005.
  23. Guo J, Lin J, Fang F, Zhu Y, Bao Z. The chloride mask in COD determination of pickled mustard wastewater with high salt. J. Chongqing U. 2014;37:117-122.
  24. Muhamad MH, Abdullah SRS, Mohamad AB, Rahman RA, Kadhum AAH. Application of response surface methodology (RSM) for optimisation of COD, NH3-N and 2,4-DCP removal from recycled paper wastewater in a pilot-scale granular activated carbon sequencing batch biofilm reactor (GAC-SBBR). J. Environ. Manage. 2013;121:179-190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.02.016
  25. Qiu Z, Aita GM, Mahalaxmi S. Optimization by response surface methodology of processing conditions for the ionic liquid pretreatment of energy cane bagasse. J. Chem. Technol. Biot. 2014;89:682-689. https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.4167
  26. Yang X, Wang S, Lu N. Optimum aeration strength and its influencing factors for membrane fouling controll in an integrated membrane bioreactor. Technol. Water Treat. 2006;32:17-19.
  27. Wang Z, Wu Z. Present situation and prospect of the biological treatment of wastewater with high salinity. Ind. Water Treat. 2002;22:1-4.
  28. Artiga P, Toriello GG, Mendez R, Garrido JM. Use of a hybrid membrane bioreactor for the treatment of saline wastewater from a fish canning factory. Desalination 2008;221:518-525. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2007.01.112
  29. Oyanedel V, Campos JL, Garrido JM, Lazarova V, Mendez R. Development of a membrane-assisted hybrid bioreactor for ammonia and COD removal in wastewaters. J. Chem. Technol. Biot. 2005;80:206-215. https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.1180
  30. Chai H, Chen W, He Q, Zhou J. Effects of volumetric load in an anaerobic sequencing batch biofilm treating industrial saline wastewater. Environ. Technol. 2015;36:648-653. https://doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2014.957220
  31. Li Y, Zhou S, Qiu Y, Wu S. Effect of Mixed-liquid Return Ratio on $A^2/O$ Process Performance. Chinese Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010;33:142-145.

피인용 문헌

  1. Membrane biofouling behaviors at cold temperatures in pilot-scale hollow fiber membrane bioreactors with quorum quenching pp.1029-2454, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1080/08927014.2018.1515925
  2. A bibliometric analysis of industrial wastewater treatments from 1998 to 2019 vol.275, pp.None, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115785
  3. A study on novel coupled membrane bioreactor with electro oxidation for biofouling reduction vol.26, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.4491/eer.2020.039
  4. Packed cage rotating biological contactor for mustard tuber wastewater treatment: Performance and microbiome along the axial direction vol.44, pp.None, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2021.102384
  5. Electricity generation and acid and alkaline recovery from pickled waters/wastewaters through anaerobic digestion, bipolar membrane electrodialysis and solid oxide fuel cell hybrid system vol.251, pp.None, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2021.114973