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지리산둘레길에서 채집한 참진드기의 분포와 참진드기에서의 중증열성혈소판감소증후군바이러스 검출

Distribution of ticks carrying Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome Virus (SFTSV) around Jiri walking trails of Jeollanam-do, Korea

  • 송병준 (전라남도보건환경연구원 미생물과) ;
  • 임현철 (전라남도보건환경연구원 미생물과) ;
  • 하태만 (전라남도보건환경연구원 미생물과) ;
  • 전두영 (전라남도보건환경연구원 미생물과) ;
  • 양수인 (전라남도보건환경연구원 미생물과) ;
  • 송현제 (광주보건대학교 임상병리과)
  • Song, Byung Joon (Department of Microbiology, Jeollanam-do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Lim, Hyun Cheol (Department of Microbiology, Jeollanam-do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Ha, Tae Man (Department of Microbiology, Jeollanam-do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Jeon, Doo Yung (Department of Microbiology, Jeollanam-do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Yang, Soo In (Department of Microbiology, Jeollanam-do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Song, Hyeon Je (Department of Clinical Pathology, Gwangju Health University)
  • 투고 : 2016.04.06
  • 심사 : 2016.05.20
  • 발행 : 2016.06.30

초록

Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging disease characterized by fever and thrombocytopenia. Haemaphysalis longicornis ticks comprise the major population of ticks in the environment and have been considered as the main vector for SFTS virus (SFTSV). Here we investigated the distribution of ticks carrying SFTSV collected from the environment using the dragging or sweeping methods during April~October 2015 in Jeollanam-do, Korea. Sampling was taken from Songjeong, Omi, Bangkwang, Sandong areas in Jiri walking trails. Among the total 3,869 ticks collected, 3,823 ticks (98.8%) were H. longicornis, 41 (1.1%) were Amblyomma testudinarium, and 5 (0.1%) were Ixodes nipponensis. Classification results by regional groups of H. longicornis indicated that 1,613 ticks were collected in Sandong, 1,190 ticks in Omi, 603 ticks in Bangkwang, and 417 ticks in Songjeong. In monthly distributional studies of H. longicornis based on the developmental stages, nymph (325 ticks) was collected from May to October, 94% of larvae from April to June, and 94% of adult from June to August. These results showed the different dominant stage of ticks according to seasons. However, no SFTSV-specific gene was detected in 3,823 ticks of H. longicornis, 41 of A. testudinarium and 5 of I. nipponensis.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. 관악산에서 참진드기 조사 및 중증열성혈소판감소증후군 바이러스 검출 vol.57, pp.3, 2017, https://doi.org/10.14405/kjvr.2017.57.3.169
  2. 북한산 둘레길에서 참진드기의 계절적 발생과 중증열성혈소판감소증후군 바이러스 검출 vol.52, pp.2, 2020, https://doi.org/10.15324/kjcls.2020.52.2.143
  3. Distribution of Tick Vectors of Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome Virus (SFTSV) Collected from Four Environments in Jeju vol.52, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.15324/kjcls.2020.52.4.356