DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Evaluation of TDF ash as a Mineral Filler in Asphalt Concrete

TDF ash를 채움재로 사용한 아스팔트 콘크리트 물성 평가

  • 최민주 (전북대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 이재준 (전북대학교 토목공학과 방재연구센터) ;
  • 김혁중 (금호석유화학 중앙연구소)
  • Received : 2016.05.13
  • Accepted : 2016.07.21
  • Published : 2016.08.16

Abstract

PURPOSES : The new waste management policy of South Korea encourages the recycling of waste materials. One material being recycled currently is tire-derived fuel (TDF) ash. TDF is composed of shredded scrap tires and is used as fuel in power plants and industrials plants, resulting in TDF ash, which has a chemical composition similar to that of the fly ash produced from coal. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the properties of an asphalt concrete mix that used TDF ash as the mineral filler. METHODS : The properties of the asphalt concrete were evaluated for different mineral filler types and contents using various measurement techniques. The fundamental physical properties of the asphalt concrete specimens such as their gradation and antistripping characteristics were measured in accordance with the KS F 3501 standard. The Marshall stability test was performed to measure the maximum load that could be supported by the specimens. The wheel tracking test was used to evaluate the rutting resistance. To investigate the moisture susceptibility of the specimens, dynamic immersion and tensile strength ratio (TSR) measurements were performed. RESULTS : The test results showed that the asphalt concrete containing TDF ash satisfied all the criteria listed in the Guide for Production and Construction of Asphalt Mixtures (Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, South Korea). In addition, TDF ash exhibited better performance than that of portland cement. The Marshall stability of the asphalt concrete with TDF ash was higher than 7500 N. Further, its dynamic stability was also higher than that listed in the guide. The results of the dynamic water immersion and the TSR showed that TDF ash shows better moisture resistance than does portland cement. CONCLUSIONS : TDF ash can be effectively recycled by being used as a mineral filler in asphalt, as it exhibits desirable physical properties. The optimal TDF ash content in asphalt concrete based on this study was determined to be 5%. In future works, the research team will compare the characteristics of asphalt concrete as function of the mineral filler types.

Keywords

References

  1. Agnieszka Woszuk, Lidaia Bandura, Rafal Panek : Application of zeolites as fillers in mix asphalt. Budownictwo I Architektura. Vol. 14, No. 1, page 127-134, 2015.
  2. Asmael, Noor M. Effect of Mineral Filler Type and Content on Properties of Asphalt Concrete Mixes, Journal of Engineering, Vol. 16, No. 3, 2010.
  3. British Standard, Bitiminous mixtures-Test methods for hot mix asphalt-part 11: Determination of the affinity between aggreagte and bitumen, 2003.
  4. Deddy Marteano, Roeswan Soediro, Kjoko Purwanto, The Performance Evaluation of Hot Rolled Asphalt Mixed with Sawdust Ash as a Filler, PILAR, Vol. 11, No. 2, page, 80-87, September 2002.
  5. Department of Energy (DOE), Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), The American Coal Ash Association (ACAA), The Utility Solid Waste Activities Group (USWAG) Using Coal Ash in Highway Construction: A Guide to Benefits and Impacts, 2005.
  6. Deprizon Syamsunur, Nazahath Naeem and Eric Loh of Evaluation of Stone Mastic Asphalt using Shell Ash as Filler Material, Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 13, No. 7, 2013.
  7. Gary, Terry. Tire Derived Fuel : Environmental Characteristics and Performance, The First Northeast Regional Scarp Tire Conference, Albany, New York June 15, 2004.
  8. Jamaliah Binti Ahmad, Khairul Nizam bin Mohd Yunus, Nurul Hidayah binti Mohd Kamaruddin, Adnan bin Zainorabidin, The Practical Use of Palm Oil Fuel Ash as a Filler in Asphalt Pavement.
  9. Jeong, Jin Seob, Song, Gab Young, Ahn, Jeong Hyeon, Kim, Tae Hyung. Utilization of Stone Sludges Produced by Stone Manufacturing Process as Asphalt Concrete Filler. Journal of the Korean Society of civil engineers, D, 27 page, 457-464, 2007.
  10. MLIT (Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport) Guide of Production and Construction of Asphalt mixture(국토교통부, 아스팔트 혼합물 생산 및 시공지침), 2014.
  11. Muniandy, R., Aburkaba, E., and Taha, R., Effect of Mineral Filler Type and Particle Size on the Engineering Properties of Stone Mastic Asphalt Pavements, The Journal of Engineering Research (TJER), Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 13-32, 2013. https://doi.org/10.24200/tjer.vol10iss2pp13-32
  12. Oladapo, S.A and Adetoro, A.E. : Comparative Analysis of Effects of Filler Materials on Performance of Asphalt, International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology, Vol. 4, Issue 11, May 2015.
  13. Pegg, Michael J., Amyotte, Paul R,, Fels, Mort, Cumming, Crysta R.R. and Poushay, Jacqueline, An Assessment of The use of Tires as an Alternative Fule, Fianl Report, Minister of Environment and Labour Nova Scotia Environment and Labour NS, Canada, 2007.
  14. Research Results Digest 357, TEST METHODS AND SPECIFICATION CRITERIA FOR MINERAL FILLER USED IN HOT MIX ASPHALT, Transportation research board, 2011.
  15. Wu, Yann-Hwang., Huang, Ran., Tsai,Chia-Jung, and Lin, Wei-Ting. Utilizing residues of CFB co-combustion of coal, sluge and TDF as an alkali activator in eco-binder, Construction and Building Materials, Vol.80, pp. 69-75, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.01.062