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Analysis of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties According to Heat Treatment Conditions in GMAW for Al 6061-T6 Alloy

Al 6061-T6 합금의 MIG 용접 후 열처리조건에 따른 미세조직 및 기계적 물성 분석

  • 김찬규 (창원대학교 메카트로닉스대학 기계공학부) ;
  • 조영태 (창원대학교 메카트로닉스대학 기계공학부) ;
  • 정윤교 (창원대학교 메카트로닉스대학 기계공학부) ;
  • 강신현 ((주)이엠코리아)
  • Received : 2016.03.22
  • Accepted : 2016.06.01
  • Published : 2016.08.31

Abstract

Recently, aluminum alloy has used various industry, such as automobile, shipbuilding and aircraft because of characteristics of low density and high corrosion resistance. Al 6061-T6 is heat treatment materials so it has high strength and mostly used for assembly by mechanical fastening such as a bolting and riveting. In GMA (Gas Metal Arc) welding of alloy, some defects which are hot cracking, porosity, low-mechanical properties and large heat affected zone is generated, because of high heat conductivity. It reduces mechanical properties. In this study, the major factor effected on properties are analyzed after welding in Al 6061-T6 in GMAW, then optimize heat treatment conditions. Plate of Al 6061-T6 with a thickness of 12 mm is welded in V groove and applied welding method is butt joint. Mechanical properties and microstructure are analyzed according to heat treatment condition. Tensile strength, microstructure and Hardness are evaluated. Result of research appears that Al 6061-T6 applied heat treatment show outstanding mechanical properties.

Keywords

References

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