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Quality characteristics of meat seasoning sauce containing fermented Oenothra biennis juice

달맞이꽃 발효액을 이용한 양념육 소스의 품질 특성

  • Ahn, Yoo-Bok (Department of Food Science & Technology, Catholic University of Daegu) ;
  • Park, La-Young (Department of Food Science & Technology, Catholic University of Daegu) ;
  • Lee, Shin-Ho (Department of Food Science & Technology, Catholic University of Daegu)
  • 안유복 (대구가톨릭대학교 식품공학과) ;
  • 박나영 (대구가톨릭대학교 식품공학과) ;
  • 이신호 (대구가톨릭대학교 식품공학과)
  • Received : 2016.04.27
  • Accepted : 2016.05.30
  • Published : 2016.08.30

Abstract

The characteristics and quality changes of sauces containing different concentrations (5, 10, and 15%) of fermented Oenothra biennis juice (FOBJ) were studied for its potential as a new meat seasoning suace. pH of the seasoning sauce was ranged from 5.23 to 5.37. Sugar content of seasoning sauces increased decreasing on increase of FOBJ concentration while the color (L, a, b) decreased. DPPH radical scavenging ability and TBARS values of the seasoning sauce was increased significantly by the addition of FOBJ (p<0.05). The total bacteria number of the seasoning sauces was approximately 3 log CFU/g while coliform bacteria were not detected in all tested sauces. The sauce containing 5% FOBJ showed the highest value in taste, color, overall acceptability among all tested sauces. The pH and titratable acidity of the meat seasoning sauces was not changed significantly during 25 days at $10^{\circ}C$. The total bacteria number of the seasoning sauces was steadly 3.62~3.83 log CFU/g for 25 days at $10^{\circ}C$. The number of coliform was not detected during storage periods. These results suggested the possibility of development of new meat seasoning sauce containing FOBI.

달맞이꽃 발효액의 식품소재로서의 활용방안을 모색하기 위하여, 달맞이꽃 발효액을 이용한 양념육 소스의 제조 가능성을 검토하였다. 발효액을 각각 5%, 10%, 15% 첨가한 양념육 소스의 pH는 5.23~5.37을 나타내었고, 유리당 함량은 첨가량이 증가할수록 증가하였으며, 색도는 L, a, b값 모두 발효액 첨가가 증가할수록 감소하였다. DPPH 라디칼 소거능과 지방산패억제능은 발효액 첨가가 증가할수록 증가하였으며, 총균수는 3.35~3.69 log CFU/g의 범위를 나타내었으나, 대장균군은 검출되지 않았다. 관능검사 결과 발효액 5% 첨가 양념육 소스가 맛, 색 그리고 종합적 기호도에서 가장 우수하였다. 발효액첨가 양념육 소스의 $10^{\circ}C$에서 25일간 저장 기간중 소스의 pH는 뚜렷한 변화를 나타나지 않았으며, 산도 역시 저장 초기수준(0.6%)을 유지하였다. 저장기간 동안 총균수는 급격한 증가현상은 관찰되지 않아 저장 25일째에 총균수는 3.62~3.83 log CFU/g의 범위를 나타내었다. 저장기간 중 대장균군은 모든 처리구에서 검출되지 않았다.

Keywords

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