Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons

The Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons (대한구강악안면외과학회)
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The effects of high-fat diet on implant osseointegration: an experimental study

  • Dundar, Serkan (Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Firat University) ;
  • Yaman, Ferhan (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Dicle University) ;
  • Ozupek, Muhammed Fatih (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Inonu University) ;
  • Saybak, Arif (Periodontists) ;
  • Gul, Mehmet (Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Dicle University) ;
  • Asutay, Fatih (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Afyon Kocatepe University) ;
  • Kirtay, Mustafa (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Inonu University) ;
  • Ozercan, Ibrahim Hanifi (Department of Medical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Firat University)
  • Received : 2016.02.08
  • Accepted : 2016.05.04
  • Published : 2016.08.31
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Abstract

Objectives: In this study, we investigated whether a high-fat diet (HFD) affected the bone implant connection (BIC) in peri-implant bone. Materials and Methods: Four male rabbits were used in this study. Dental implant surgery was introduced into each tibia, and four implants were integrated into each animal. In both the normal diet (ND) group (n=2) and HFD group (n=2), 8 implants were integrated, for a total of 16 integrated implants. The animals continued with their respective diets for 12 weeks post-surgery. Afterward, the rabbits were sacrificed, and the BIC was assessed histomorphometrically. Results: Histologic and histomorphometric analyses demonstrated that BIC was not impaired in the HFD group compared to the ND group. Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study, we found that HFD did not decrease the BIC in rabbit tibias.

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References

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