Journal of East-West Nursing Research (동서간호학연구지)

East-west Nursing Research Institute, Kyung Hee University (경희대학교 동서간호학연구소)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Relationship among Anger-in, Forgiveness, and Quality of Life in Clinical Nurses

임상간호사의 억압된 분노, 용서 및 삶의 질 간의 관계

  • Received : 2015.09.08
  • Accepted : 2015.11.30
  • Published : 2016.05.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Purpose: The study was to identify relationships among the Anger-in, Forgiveness, and Quality of Life in Clinical Nurses. Methods: Data were collected by questionnaires from 205 clinical nurses who worked at the 4 hospitals located in Busan. Data were collected from September 26 to October 10, 2013. Anger-in, Forgiveness, and Quality of Life were measured using a structured questionnaire. The instruments included Anger-in Scale, Forgiveness Scale, Quality of Life Scale. The collected data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test and Pearson's correlation coefficients by SPSS/WIN 18.0 for windows. Results: There were significant correlations among anger-in and forgiveness(r=-.34, p<.001), anger-in and quality of life(r=-.33, p<.001), forgiveness and quality of life(r=.27, p<.001). There was a statistically significant difference in Anger-in of participants according to nurse's satisfaction of job. Forgiveness showed significant different according to nurse's perceived health status, belief of religion, turnover intension, and job satisfaction. Quality of life was significantly different according to nurse's age, perceived health status, work period, work pattern, night duty, turnover intention, motivation of choice in nursing and job satisfaction. Conclusion: These results suggested that reducing anger-in level and enhancing forgiveness level would increase quality of life among clinical nurses.

Keywords

References

  1. Korean Health Industry Development Institute. 2013 Health industry facts & figures. Seoul: Korean Health Industry Development Institut; 2014.
  2. Kim JY. The Relationship among emotional labor, mental health and quality of life of nurses. [Master's thesis]. Seoul: Catholic University; 2012.
  3. Han KS, Kim JH, Lee KM, Park JS. Correlation between quality of life and health promoting behaviors among hospital staff nurses. Journal of Korean Academy Psych Mental Health Nursing. 2004;13(4):430-437.
  4. Ro YJ. An analytical study of the quality of life of the middle-aged in Seoul. [Dissertation]. Seoul: Yonsei University; 1988.
  5. Rie JI. Anger, anxiety, depression in the workplace-differences of evoking causes and coping methods among emotions, relationships of emotion regulation and psychological well-being, job effectiveness. Korean Journal of Industry and Organizational Psychology. 2003;16(3):19-58.
  6. Oh JA. The effects of nurse's anger-expression mode and emotional labor on psychological well-being and service lebel. [Master thesis]. Seoul: Kwangwoon University; 2013.
  7. Jo KH, Sung KW, Kim YK. A Phenomenological study on the experience of hurt and forgiveness of clinical nurses in Korea after loss of employment. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2008;38(4):561-572. http://dx.doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2008.38.4.561
  8. Gelsema TI, Van der doef M, Janssen M, Akerboom S, Verhoeven C. A longitudinal study of job stress in the nursing profession: causes and consequences. Journal of Nursing Management. 2006;14(4):289-299. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2934.2006.00635.x
  9. Shirey MR. Competencies and tips for effective leadership. Journal of Nursing Adminstration. 2007;37(4):167-170. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NNA.0000266842.54308.38
  10. Lee JI, Park SH, Moon JM, Jung JY, Park KA, Kim KO, et al. Fatigue and quality of life in clinical nurses. Journal of Korean Academic Fundamental of Nursing. 2004;11(3):317-326.
  11. Yun CG, Lee HN. A study on the job stress of nurses in hospital, Journal of the Korean Society of Health Statistics. 2003;28(2):95-109.
  12. Thomas SP. Anger: the mismanaged emotion. Dermatology Nursing. 2003;15(4):351-357.
  13. Enright RD. Forgiveness is a choice. Chae GM. Seoul: Hakjisa; 2000.
  14. Sung KW, Jo KH. Perceived hurts and forgiveness in clinical nurses-the status and influencing variables. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration. 2010;16(4):428-446. http://dx.doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2010.16.4.428
  15. Seybold KS, Hill PC, Neuman JK, Chi DS. Psychological and psychological correlates of forgiveness. Journal of Psychology and Christianity. 2001;20(3):250-259.
  16. Oh YH. The use of forgiveness in the treatment of hahn: a psychological approach. The Korean Journal of Counseling and Psychotherapy. 1995;7:70-94.
  17. Lee KS. Forgiveness-Phenomenological Approach. Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2002;11(3):388-397.
  18. Park JH. Exploration of the relation between forgiveness and health. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology. 2003;8:301-321.
  19. McCullough ME. Forgiveness as human strength: theory measurement and links to wellbeing. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology. 2000;19:43-55. https://doi.org/10.1521/jscp.2000.19.1.43
  20. Kim KS, Choi SM. Influence of nurses' sense of coherence on their stress and quality of life. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration. 2011;17(4):493-507. http://dx.doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2011.17.4.493
  21. Cimete G, Genecalp NS, Keskin G. Quality of life and job satisfaction of nurse. Journal of Nursing Core Quality. 2003;18(2):151-158. https://doi.org/10.1097/00001786-200304000-00009
  22. Spielberger CD, Krasner SS, Soloman EP. The experience and expression and control of Anger : In MP. Jinisse(Ed), Health psychology: Individual difference and stress, New York; Springer-Verlag. 1988;89-108.
  23. Chon KK. Development of the Korean state-trait anger expression inventory(II). The Korean Journal of Rehabvilitation Psychology. 1996;3(1):53-69.
  24. Yang YS. Mediating effects of empathy and forgiveness on the relationship between marital conflicts and psychological maladjustment. [dissertation]. Seoul: Sookmyung University; 2008.
  25. Lee WH, Kim CJ. The relationship between depression, perceived stress, fatigue and anger in clinical nurses. Journal of korean Academy of Nursing. 2006;36(6):925-932. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2006.36.6.925
  26. Lee PS. Correlational study among anger, perceived stress and mental health status in Middle aged women, Journa of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2003;33(6):856-864. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.6.856
  27. Tae YS, Youn SJ. Effects of a forgiveness nursing intervention program on hope and quality of life in woman cancer patients. Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing. 2006;6(2):111-120.
  28. Enright RD, Gassin EA, Wu C. Forgiveness : a developmental view. Journal of Moral Education. 1992;21(2):99-114. https://doi.org/10.1080/0305724920210202
  29. Youn SJ, Tae YS. Correlation between anger-in and quality of life in female cancer patients. Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing. 2004;4(1):16-25.
  30. Kim KB, Song SJ, Sok, SH. A study on correlation among anger, health state, and quality of life in the elderly. Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Nursing. 2008;17(1):19-27.

Cited by

  1. Influence of teamwork skill and decision making competency on nursing work performance vol.27, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7465/jkdi.2016.27.5.1361
  2. The Effect of Depression and Smartphone Dependency on Female College Students' Career Decision-making Self Efficacy vol.27, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2016.27.1.43
  3. Examining how dependence on smartphones at work relates to Chinese employees’ workplace social capital, job performance, and smartphone addiction vol.34, pp.5, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1177/0266666917721735
  4. 수술실 간호사의 언어폭력경험, 언어폭력충격, 및 소진간의 상관성에 대한 융합연구 vol.8, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.15207/jkcs.2017.8.6.085
  5. 상급종합병원 중환자실 간호사의 전문직 삶의 질이 전문직 자아개념에 미치는 영향 vol.12, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.34250/jkccn.2019.12.2.13
  6. 임상간호사의 인문학적 소양과 직무 스트레스가 전문직 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 vol.20, pp.11, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2019.20.11.348
  7. 중소병원 간호사의 삶의 질 및 직무 만족도와 이직 의도와의 관계 vol.20, pp.12, 2019, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2019.20.12.678
  8. SMARTPHONE ADDICTION AND BEHAVIORAL OUTCOMES IN SOUTH KOREA: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS vol.9, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2021.9235