Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning (농촌계획)

Korean Society of Rural Planning (한국농촌계획학회)
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Study of Trade Network among Agricultural Product and Export Attribute Effect using Social Network Analysis

사회망분석 모형을 이용한 국내 신선농산물 수출과 조직화 효과 분석

  • Eun, Sang-Kyu (Institute of Green Bio Science and Technology, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Soo-Jin (Institute of Green Bio Science and Technology, Seoul National University) ;
  • Bae, Seung-Jong (Institute of Green Bio Science and Technology, Seoul National University)
  • 은상규 (서울대학교 그린바이오과학기술연구원) ;
  • 김수진 (서울대학교 그린바이오과학기술연구원) ;
  • 배승종 (서울대학교 그린바이오과학기술연구원)
  • Received : 2016.06.28
  • Accepted : 2016.08.27
  • Published : 2016.08.30
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Abstract

In order to ensure revenue of agricultural products which have encountered the dramatic decline of prices in distribution, the export of the domestic farm produce was started and it has been considered to play the significant role to make fundamentals for securing the stable revenue of farms and future of agricultural industries. The Korean government has endeavored to increase scale and volume of export and make the stable structure for export transaction by supporting government policies. Since the export of the agricultural products was influenced by multiple and uncertain factors such as the gap of GDP, distance, the difference of climatess between countries, in this study of agricultural exports, the attributes of export according to changed factors are derived by using RCA and gravity model. As the complexity of export environment has been increased compared to the past, it is necessary to analyze the attributes of agricultural exports. In this study, by using network theory, trade network of agricultural product, the periodic changes of relations, the changes of centrality and maxium flow are derived. Even though the trade quantity of existing agricultural fresh products are still small, the study derived the need to vertical integration for expanding agricultural product export by applying network theory.

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