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A Study on the Dynamic Analysis of Recliner Gear for Vehicle Power Seats

차량용 시트 리클라이너 기어의 동적 해석

  • Kim, Sung-Yuk (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Kongju National University) ;
  • Lee, Jung-Bin (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Kongju National University) ;
  • Kim, Key-Sun (Division of Mechanical & Automotive Engineering, Kongju National University)
  • 김성육 (공주대학교 일반대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 이정빈 (공주대학교 일반대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 김기선 (공주대학교 기계자동차공학부)
  • Received : 2017.09.05
  • Accepted : 2017.10.21
  • Published : 2017.12.31

Abstract

This study analyzed the load change of the gear generated by the operation of the vehicle recliner through Finite Element Analysis. The basic model of the recliner used was a commercial product, and the effect of the seat frame was excluded. The load conditions applied to the recliner were set considering gravity, the mass of the seat's back frame, and the weight of a person. The operating mode was set to move the seat back from the vertical to the reclined position. As a result, it was found that the tooth bending amount of the gear rim and wheel increased from the cam rotation angle of 450 degrees, and a change in the contact ratio occurred. Furthermore, excessive torque fluctuations occurred in the ranges of 390 to 450 and 750 to 710 degrees. It was found that this occurred in the region of about 30 degrees before and after the point where the x-axis direction load is larger than the y-direction load. From this torque fluctuation it was determined to likely to cause chattering noise.

Keywords

References

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  2. Kim, S. Y., Jeon, O. H. and Kim, K. S., "A Study on the Experimental Analysis of Noise from Vehicle Power Seat Slide Rail," International Journal of Control and Automation, Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 133-142, 2016.
  3. Lee, D. J., Park, C. S., Lee, K. T., Kim, S. B and Kim, H. Y., "Evaluation of Static/Dynamic Structural Strength for Automotive Round Recliner," Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 140-146, 2005.
  4. Kim, J. M., "Design Study of an Automotive Seat Recliner," Doctor of Philosophy, Inha University, Republic of Korea, 2016.
  5. Worldwide Engineering Standard, "Laboratory Evaluation of Power Seat Sounds" General Motors Worldwide, pp. 1-3, 2011.
  6. Choi, J. H., "Experimental and Finite Element Approach for the Design of a High Stiffness Round Recliner," Master, Kangwon National University, Republic of Korea, 2006.
  7. Kim, K. S., Park, B. H., Seo, K. S., "Analysis of Noise/Vibration and Visualization by Driving Parts of Power Seat for Vehicle," Regional Innovation Center Project Final Report, Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy, pp. 1-10, 2014.

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