한국자동차공학회논문집 (Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers)

  • 제25권2호
  • /
  • Pages.190-200
  • /
  • 2017
  • /
  • 1225-6382(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2234-0149(eISSN)
한국자동차공학회 (The Korean Society of Automotive Engineers)
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초소형자동차의 자동차안전기준에 대한 효과분석

Assessment of Vehicle Safety Standard Requirements for New Micro-mobility Vehicle

  • 장정아 (아주대학교 TOD기반 도시교통연구센터) ;
  • 심소정 (교통안전공단 자동차안전연구원 첨단안전연구처)
  • Jang, Jeong Ah (TOD Based Engineering Research Center, Ajou University) ;
  • Sim, Sojung (Advanced Vehicle Safety Research Office, Korea Automobile Testing & Research Institute)
  • 투고 : 2017.01.02
  • 심사 : 2017.01.24
  • 발행 : 2017.03.01
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초록

In general, an assessment of the benefits and costs with regard to vehicle safety standards are validated before regulations are implemented. This paper performs this validation for the mandatory automobile safety devices requirement for new micro-mobility. The reviewed car safety standards involved the installation of seat belts, airbags, ABS, crash speed standards, and pedestrian warning system. The benefit was estimated as the cost of accident reduction due to the installation of vehicle safety standards. As a result, the safety belt showed a B / C of 4.0 or higher, and it was found that the seat belt should be installed from 2017. After the seatbelt regulation in 2017, the results of the scenarios with the airbag, ABS, crash speed of 40 km/h, and the pedestrian warning system showed B / C of 1.0 or more according to the year of regulation. This study can be useful as a tool in the decision-making process with regard to the timing and type of vehicle safety standards requirement of micro-mobility in the future.

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