Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing (기본간호학회지)

Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing (기본간호학회)
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Psychometric Properties of the Hypertension Self-Care Behavior Scale for Elders with Hypertension in Korea

노인 고혈압 자가간호행위 측정도구의 타당도와 신뢰도 검증

  • An, Na (College of Nursing, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Jun, Younghee (College of Nursing, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Song, Youngshin (College of Nursing, Chungnam National University)
  • 안나 (충남대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 전영희 (충남대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 송영신 (충남대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2016.10.02
  • Accepted : 2017.02.05
  • Published : 2017.02.28
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Hypertension Self-Care Behavior Scale for older adults with hypertension in Korea. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was used with 196 participants. Translation and back-translation were performed by bilingual nursing professionals and a nutritionist. Reliability and validity such as content validity, construct validity, and concurrent validity were conducted. To evaluate the concurrent validity, the correlation coefficients between the Korean version of Hypertension Self-Care Behavior and concurrent scales (hypertension adherence scale and self-efficacy scale) were calculated. Results: The total 20 items for the Korean version of the Hypertension Self-Care (HBP-SC) Behavior Scale were retained during item-analysis. In explanatory factor analysis, a two-factor solution was proposed and the two factors named, 'HBP-SC Diet behavior' and 'HBP-SC Health behavior (except diet)'. The two factors accounted for 48.9% of the variances. The Korean version of the Hypertension Self-Care Behavior Scale correlated with concurrent variables such as hypertension adherence and self-efficacy. For reliability of the Korean version of the Hypertension Self-Care Behavior, Cronbach's ${\alpha}=.92$. Conclusion: Findings show that the Korean version of the Hypertension Self-Care Behavior is reliable and valid for measuring self-care behavior of older adults with hypertension.

Keywords

References

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