DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Social Welfare Analysis of Demand Response from the Viewpoint of Demand Function

수요함수 관점에서 해석한 수요반응의 사회적 후생 분석

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho (Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Dankook University) ;
  • Yang, Kwan-mo (Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Dankook University)
  • Received : 2016.11.21
  • Accepted : 2016.12.08
  • Published : 2017.01.01

Abstract

Social Welfare is useful concept for evaluating the effectiveness of an economic policy in micro economics. This paper focuses on Social Welfare(SW) of electricity market incorporating demand response(DR). Competition between DR and generation company is modeled as a simple bid function. DR function can be considered as an negative generation(called Negawatt) and as an element of modified demand function. These two approaches result in the same demand reduction, generation power, and the market price. However, SW in the modified demand function approach is not identical to SW in the Negawatt approach. It makes the numerical index of DR effectiveness less persuasive. This paper proposes modified definition of SW in the demand function approach. The proposed definition of SW leads the DR effectiveness index to be identical to that in the Negawatt approach.

Keywords

References

  1. H. Aalami, M. P. Moghaddam, and G. Yousefi, "Modeling and prioritizing demand response programs in power markets," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 80, pp. 426-435, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2009.10.007
  2. A. J. Conejo, J. M. Morales, and L. Baringo, "Real-time demand response model," IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 1, No. 3, pp. 236-242, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSG.2010.2078843
  3. Tae-Hyun Yoo, "A Study on Market Power Mitigation by Demand Response in Electricity Market", Department of Electrical Engineering, The Graduate School, Seoul National University, 2015.8
  4. Duy Thanh Nguyen, Ehsan Nekouei, Tansu Alpcan, Deb Chattopadhyay, "Game-theoretic frameworks for demand response in electricity markets", IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 748-758, March 2015 https://doi.org/10.1109/TSG.2014.2367494
  5. Duy Thanh Nguyen, Michael Negnevitsky, Martin de Groot "Pool-Based demand response exchange-concept and modeling", IEEE Transactions Power Systems, vol. 26, No. 3, pp. 1677-1685, August 2011 https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2010.2095890
  6. KPX, Korea Power Exchange Negawatt Market, http://dr.kmos.kr/main/market_01.htm
  7. Yoon-Tae Son, "Demand response requires advanced demand management system", Electricity Regulatory Commission, WebNews No. 86
  8. Lee, Kwang-Ho; Cho, Sung-Wi, "Modeling of Demand Side Bidding in Demand Resource Market using Game Theory", KIEE. Vol. 59, No. 12, pp. 2143-2149, Dec, 2010
  9. Daniel S. Kirschen, and Goran Strbac, "Fundamentals of Power Systems economics", John Wiley & Sons, 2004. pp. 11-47.