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The verification about possibility of introducing Window to Floor Ratio as design index for building energy performance

  • 투고 : 2017.01.09
  • 심사 : 2017.01.30
  • 발행 : 2017.02.28

초록

Purpose: Many design index that are using in planning phase have been developed. The most popular things among them are Window to Wall Ratio and Surface to Volume Ratio. However there are some limits. Window to Wall Ratio cannot consider building size and Surface to Volume Ratio cannot do Window to Wall Ratio. Accordingly, in this paper, the Window to Floor Ratio was proposed that it can be considered both building size and Window to Wall Ratio. And analyzed correlation of energy demand. Method: For the test, 16 modules with the size of $6m{\times}6m{\times}4m$ were used to make 35 models with the same volume. The simulation was conducted to 945 cases using the window-to-wall ratio of 30, 50 and 70 % in three areas such as Seoul, Gwangju and Jeju and three kinds of windows. And IES_VE was used. Result: The findings above show that the Window to Floor Ratio that can be considered both building size and Window area have to become as design index. It was found out that design criteria with SHGC is necessary, not with the thermal performance (U-value). It is needed to additional analysis about residential building and the effect of 24-hours heating and cooling condition. It plans to carry out research to establish design indicators for climatic conditions in the country and building applications.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Choi, W. K, Kim, H , J, Suh, S, J, A Study on the Analysis of Energy Consumption Patterns According to the Building Shapes with the Same Volume, Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp. 103-109, 2007.
  2. Yoon, Y, S, Choi, W, K, Shim, M, H, A Study on the Characteristics of the Energy Performance in Curtain Wall Building, Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, Vol. 29, No.7, pp. 255-263, 2013.
  3. Yoon, J, H, A Study on the Predictive Model of the Energy Demand Rate According to the Window to Floor Ratio in Office Buildings, graduate school of Kyungbook University, Doctoral dissertation, 2015.06