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Factors Affecting Depression Changes in Adults According to Chronic Disease Type

성인의 만성질환 유형에 따른 우울변화에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구

  • Sohn, Tae-Yong (Department of Health and Welfare, Yuhan University) ;
  • Kim, Yun-Hwa (Department of Health and Welfare, Yuhan University)
  • 손태용 (유한대학교 보건복지과) ;
  • 김윤화 (유한대학교 보건복지과)
  • Received : 2017.11.01
  • Accepted : 2017.12.18
  • Published : 2017.12.30

Abstract

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the depressive change and predictors of chronic illnesses and to examine whether depressive change predictors are different according to chronic disease types. Methods : Data from the 1st to the 10th year of the Korean Welfare Panel of 5,023 adults over 20 years of age who were treated for chronic diseases for more than three months were examined. We assessed demographic, sociological, and socioeconomic factors including depression predictors of chronically ill patients, and analyzed the data using latent growth modeling and multiple group analysis. Results : Depression symptoms of chronically ill patients gradually decreased, showing a linear relationship across time. In addition, multiple group analysis was performed for each type of chronic disease. Conclusions : We described the phenomenon of depression in chronically ill patients, and discussed the practical and policy interventions required to improve depression in chronically ill patients.

Keywords

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