DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Structural Relationships Among Father Perceived Coparenting, Fathers' Involvement and Housework of School-aged Cchildren

아버지가 지각한 공동양육태도 및 아버지의 양육참여와 초등학생 자녀의 가사참여의 구조적 관계

  • Received : 2017.01.12
  • Accepted : 2017.04.17
  • Published : 2017.04.29

Abstract

The current study aimed at examining the structural relationships among coparenting, fathers' involvement in child rearing and the children's participation in housework. 154 fathers and their 5th or 6th grade children living in Jeju participated in the study. The data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Model(SEM) technique. The results revealed that when the fathers reported greater alliance in their coparenting, they were more likely to participate in child rearing. Fathers' involvement significantly predicted greater housework participation of their school-aged children. Higher levels of undermining and gate-keeping in coparenting were associated with less father involvement, which in turn, predicted less housework participation by their children. Gatekeeping also directly predicted lower levels of housework of children. Father involvement significantly mediated the relationship between coparenting and children's housework. The implications for the education/intervention programs promoting coparenting and father involvement were further discussed.

Keywords

References

  1. Allen, S. M., & Hawkins, A. J. (1999). Maternal gatekeeping: Mothers' beliefs and behaviors that inhibit greater father involvement in family work. Journal of Marriage and Family, 61(1), 199-212. https://doi.org/10.2307/353894
  2. Belsky, J. (1984). The determinants of parenting: A process model. Child Development, 55, 83-96. https://doi.org/10.2307/1129836
  3. Bouchard, G., & Lee, C. M. (2000). The marital context for father involvement with their preschool children. Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community, 20(1), 37-54. https://doi.org/10.1300/J005v20n01_04
  4. Bronfenbrenner, U. (1986). Ecology of the family as a context for human development: Research perspectives. Developmental Psychology, 22(6), 723-42. https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.22.6.723
  5. Byeon, Y.-S. (2012). The effect of parenting attitude and parent-adolescent communication on adolescents' runaway impulsion. Unpublished master's thesis. Kkottongnae University. Chungbuk, Korea.
  6. Cha, S. -L. (2001). A study on the mothers satisfaction about their children's household work performance. Journal of Korean Home Management Association, 19(1), 17-31.
  7. Cha, Y. H. (2013). Effects of the cooperative parenting program on the Anger, psychological well-being. Korean Journal of Counseling, 14(4), 2163-2174. https://doi.org/10.15703/kjc.14.4.201308.2163
  8. Chae, J.-Y. (2011). Paternal parenting behavior and its related variables. Journal of Korean Home Management Association, 29(5), 75-83.
  9. Cho, S. I. (2010). The effects of mothers' employment and maternal gatekeeping on father involvement. Unpublished master's thesis. Ewha Wonmen's University, Seoul, Korea.
  10. Cho, S. O. (2002). A study of how pre-teenagers may effect creating an ideal household affairs improvement and recognition. Unpublished master's thesis. Seoul National University of Education, Seoul, Korea.
  11. Choi, J. H. (2002). Relations among paternal involvement, parenting behaviors, and children's peer competence. Unpublished master's thesis. Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
  12. De Luccie, M. F. (1995). Mothers as gatekeepers: A model of maternal mediators of father involvement. The Journal of Genetic Psychology, 156(1), 115-131. https://doi.org/10.1080/00221325.1995.9914811
  13. Dyer, J., Fagan, J., Kaufman, R., Pearson, J., & Cabrera, N. (2015). Fatherhood Research and Practice Network coparenting relationship scale. Philadelphia, PA: Fatherhood Research and Practice Network.
  14. Evertsson, M. (2006). The reproduction of gender: Housework and attitudes towards gender equality in the home among Swedish boys and girls. The British Journal of Sociology, 57, 415-436. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-4446.2006.00118.x
  15. Fagan, J., Barnett, M., Bernd, E., & Whiteman, V. (2003). Prenatal involvement of adolescent unmarried fathers. Fathering, 1(3), 283-301. https://doi.org/10.3149/fth.0103.283
  16. Fagan, J., & Iglesias, A. (1999). Father involvement program effects on fathers, father figures, and their Head Start children: A quasi-experimental study. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 14(2), 243-269. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0885-2006(99)00008-3
  17. Fagan, J., & Kaufman, R. (2015). Co parenting relationships among low‐income, unmarried parents: Perspectives of fathers in fatherhood programs. Family Court Review, 53(2), 304-316. https://doi.org/10.1111/fcre.12152
  18. Feinberg, M. E. (2003). The internal structure and ecological context of co-parenting: A framework for research and intervention. Parenting: Science and Practice, 3, 95-131. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327922PAR0302_01
  19. Grolnick, W. S., & Slowiaczek, M. L. (1994). Parents' involvement in children's schooling: A multidimensional conceptualization and motivational model. Child Development, 65(1), 237-252. https://doi.org/10.2307/1131378
  20. Han, E. -J., & Kim., S.-A. (2007). A study on fair parental role model of dual earner couples, their expectation for parental nursing capability and real nursing practices. Journal of Korean Home Management Association, 25(2), 37-46.
  21. Hoffman, C., & Moon, M. (1999). Women's characteristics and gender role attitudes: Support for father involvement with children. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 160, 411-418. https://doi.org/10.1080/00221329909595554
  22. Hu, Y. (2015). Gender and children's housework time in China: Examining behavior modeling in context. Journal of Marriage and Family, 77(5), 1126-1143. https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12225
  23. Hwang, Y., & Kim, H. (2015). Married couple's perception of mother's gatekeeper role and father's involvement and efficacy in childrearing. Early Childhood Education & Care, 10(2), 55-73.
  24. Jang, H. S. (2004). A study on the elementary school students' recognition and participation of household work. Unpublished master's thesis. Seoul National University of Education, Seoul, Korea.
  25. Jeon, S. K. (2008). Reconceptualization of chores per formed by child and its educational meanings and implications on the future direction of ‘The division of labor in the family' in the practical art education. The Journal of Practical Education, 21(4), 65-85.
  26. Jeong, H. H., & Choi, K. S. (1995). Father's child-rearing behaviors, children's sex-role taking, children's emotional responses and children's prosocial behavior. Korean Journal of Child Studies, 16(1), 33-47.
  27. Jeong, M., & Kang, S. K., & Kim, M. J. (2015). The Effect of marital communication on paternal involvement in infant childrearing : The mediating effects of father's parenting efficacy. Korean Journal of Child Care and Education, 92, 19-40.
  28. Kim, J. K. (2014). Correlation between parenting participation of husbands and marital satisfaction of wives during transition to parenthood -with the mediation effect of self: Efficacy and depression. Asian Journal of Child Welfare and Development, 12(1), 1-17.
  29. Kim, J., & Lee, J. H. (2005). The relationship between father's participation in child rearing and mother's child rearing stress. Korean Journal of Child Studies, 26(5), 245-261.
  30. Kim, K. W., & Lee, I. S. (1998). The relationship between the child rearing involvement of fathers and children's social-emotional competence. Korean Journal of Child Studies, 19(2), 65-78.
  31. Kim, S., & Doh, H.-S. (2001). The correlates of coparenting: Marital quality, mothers' personality, and childrens' initial temperament. Journal of Korean Home Management Association, 19(5), 101-114.
  32. Kim, Y.-S. (2007). The effect of the father's participation level in child-rearing on the sociability of a child. Unpublished master's thesis. Jeju University, Jeju, Korea.
  33. Lamb, M. E., & Tamis-Lemonda, C. S. (2004). The role of the father: An overview. In M. E. Lamb(ed.). The role of the father in child development. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
  34. Lee, H.-J. (2004). The effect of father's child rearing attitude and involvement on their children's self-esteem. Unpublished master's thesis. Seoul Theological University, Seoul, Korea.
  35. Lee, J. S. (2003). The influence of the sex role and the concept of children among fathers' of infant children: In relation to fathers' involvement in child care. Journal of The Korean Open Association for Childhood Education(), 7(4), 53-67.
  36. Lee, S.-H. (2003). Housework-consciousness and its participation according to the consciousness of the equality of the sexes in adolescents. Unpublished master's thesis. Yeungnam University, Gyeongbuk, Korea.
  37. Lee, S.-M., & Min, H.-Y. (2007). The relationship between preschooler's temperament, father's child-rearing involvement, and mother's child-rearing stress. Korean Journal of Human Ecology, 16(2), 219-225. https://doi.org/10.5934/KJHE.2007.16.2.219
  38. Lee, Y.-M., & Min, H.-Y. (2007). The influence of family socio-democratic variables and preschoolers‘ Temperaments on fathers' involvement in child-rearing. Journal of Korean Home Management Association, 24(4), 93-101.
  39. McBride, B. A., Brown, G. L., Bost, K. K., Shin, N., Vaughn, B., & Korth, B. (2005). Paternal identity, maternal gatekeeping, and father involvement. Family Relations, 54(3), 360-372. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3729.2005.00323.x
  40. McBride, B. A., Schoppe-Sullivan, S. J., & Ho, M. H. (2005). The mediating role of fathers' school involvement on student achievement. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 26(2), 201-216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2004.12.007
  41. McHale, J. P. (1997). Overt and covert coparenting processes in the family. Family process, 36(2), 183-201. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1545-5300.1997.00183.x
  42. McHale, J. P., Salman-Engin, S., & Coovert, M. D. (2015). Improvements in unmarried African-American parents'rapport, communication, and problem-solving following a prenatal coparenting intervention. Family Process, 54(4), 619-629. https://doi.org/10.1111/famp.12147
  43. McHale, J. P., Waller, M. R., & Pearson, J. (2012). Coparenting interventions for fragile families: What do we know and where do we need to go next? Family Process, 51(3), 284-306. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1545-5300.2012.01402.x
  44. McHale, S. M., Crouter, A. C., & Tucker, C. J. (1999). Family context and gender role socialization in middle childhood: Comparing girls to boys and sisters to brothers. Child Development, 70(4), 990-1004. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8624.00072
  45. Min, E.-H., & Kim, S.-M. (2008). Path analysis of adolescent participation in household work. Journal of th Korean Home Economics Association, 46(6), 33-48.
  46. Moon, S. J., & Chae, O. H. (1998). Household works. sinkwang.
  47. Park, I. S., & Nam, E. Y. (2015). Relations among coparenting, father involvement in child-rearing, and toddler"s emotion regulation. The Korean Journal of Developmental Psychology, 28(4), 135-153.
  48. Parke, R. (2000). Father involvement, Marriage & Family Review, 29(2-3), 43-58. https://doi.org/10.1300/J002v29n02_04
  49. Pleck, J. H. (2007). Why could Father Involvement Benefit Children?: Theoretical Perspectives. Applied Developmental Science, 11(4), 196-202. https://doi.org/10.1080/10888690701762068
  50. Schoppe, S. J., Mangelsdorf, S. C., & Frosch, C. A. (2001). Coparenting, family process, and family structure: implications for preschoolers' externalizing behavior problems. Journal of Family Psychology, 15(3), 526-545. https://doi.org/10.1037/0893-3200.15.3.526
  51. Schoppe-Sullivan, S. J., Brown, G. L., Cannon, E. A., Mangelsdorf, S. C., & Sokolowski, M. S. (2008). Maternal gatekeeping, coparenting quality, and fathering behavior in families with infants. Journal of Family Psychology, 22(3), 389-398. https://doi.org/10.1037/0893-3200.22.3.389
  52. Schoppe-Sullivan, S. J., Weldon, A. H., Claire Cook, J., Davis, E. F., & Buckley, C. K. (2009). Coparenting behavior moderates longitudinal relations between effortful control and preschool children's externalizing behavior. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50(6), 698-706. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.02009.x
  53. Shapiro, A. F., Nahm, E. Y., & Gottman, J. M. (2011). Bringing baby home together: Examining the impact of a couple‐focused intervention on the dynamics within family play. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 81(3), 337-350. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-0025.2011.01102.x
  54. Sobolewski, J. M., & King V. (2005). The importance of the coparental relationship for nonresident fathers' ties to children. Journal of Marriage and Family, 67, 1196-1212. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3737.2005.00210.x
  55. Terry, D. J., McHugh, T. A., & Noller, P. (1991). Role dissatisfaction and the decline in marital quality across the transition to parenthood. Australian Journal of Psychology, 43(3), 129-132. https://doi.org/10.1080/00049539108260136
  56. Tu, Y. C., Chang, J. C., & Kao, T. F. (2014). A study on the relationships between maternal gatekeeping and paternal involvement in Taiwan. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 122, 319-328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.1347
  57. Wie, K. Y. (1992). A study on teenager's sense of housework participation and housework performance with housework value. Unpublished master's thesis. Ewha Wonmen's University, Seoul, Korea.
  58. Yang, M.-S. (2005). The correlational relationship among father involvement in child rearing, child self-efficacy and child school adjustment. Unpublished master's thesis. Suwon University, Kyeonggi, Korea.