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Dispersion Characteristics of α-Fe2O3 Nanopowders Coated with Titanium Dioxide by Atomic Layer Deposition

  • Ok, Hae Ryul (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology) ;
  • Lee, Bo Kyung (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology) ;
  • Bae, Hye Jin (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology) ;
  • Kim, Hyug Jong (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology) ;
  • Choi, Byung Ho (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology)
  • Received : 2016.12.14
  • Accepted : 2017.02.08
  • Published : 2017.03.31

Abstract

A $TiO_2$ nanofilm was deposited on ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ nanopowders using the atomic layer deposition method. The $TiO_2$ film was prepared at $300^{\circ}C$ using $Ti(N(CH_3)_2)_4$ and $H_2O$ as the precursor and reactant gas, respectively. The thickness and composition of the $TiO_2$ surface were characterized by TEM and EDS measurements. The TEM results showed that the growth rate of the film was about $0.12{\AA}/cycle$. The EDS and SAED analyses showed the presence of titanium oxide on the surface of the ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ nanopowders, confirming the deposition of the $TiO_2$ nanofilm. The Zeta potential and sedimentation test results showed that the dispersibility of the coated nanopowders was higher than that of the uncoated nanopowders. This is attributed to the electrostatic repulsion between the $TiO_2$-coated layers on the surface of the ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ nanopowders. The results revealed that the $TiO_2$-coated layers modified the surface characteristics of the ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ nanopowders and improved their dispersibility.

Keywords

References

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