DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Optimized slat angle control algorithm prediction of venetian blind depending on window orientation for energy saving

건물에너지 저감을 위한 향별 슬랫형 블라인드의 최적각도 제어 알고리즘 산출

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Ju (Dept. of Architectural Engineering, HanBat National Univ.) ;
  • Lee, Keum-Ho (Green Energy Institute) ;
  • Lee, Kwang (Dept. of Architectural Engineering, HanBat National Univ.)
  • Received : 2017.05.22
  • Accepted : 2017.06.10
  • Published : 2017.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: Most modern office buildings adopt the curtain wall system in order to provide occupants with the sense of openness and high-technology, which requires large window area. As a result, the amount of solar radiation increases, negatively affecting cooling load during the summer and increasing energy costs. However, the performance of window itself is not sufficiently controllable parameter to control thermal comfort and solar radiation. Therefore, a shading device such as venetian blind is required to control them and thus a variety of studies have been performed thus far. So, the purpose of this study is to improve the performance of blind through the development of blind control algorithm. Method: Among various input variables for the control of venetian blinds, the vertical solar radiation has been selected in this study as the primary input variable and the optimal control algorithm for venetian blinds were developed for each window orientation. Result: The developed optimal control algorithm has a positive effect on building energy savings.

Keywords

References

  1. Gouri Datta, Effect of Fixed Horizontal Louver Shading Devices on Thermal Performance of Building by TRANSYS Simulation, Renewable Energy, Vol. 23, pp. 497-507, 2001 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-1481(00)00131-2
  2. J. Breitenbach, S. Lart, I. Langle and J.L.J. Rosenfled, Optical and Thermal Performance of glazing with Integral Venetian Blinds, Energy and Buildings, Vol. 33, pp. 433-442, 2001 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7788(00)00102-X
  3. 오명환, 윤종호, "현휘와 에너지성능을 통합 고려한 슬랫형 블라인드의 최적제어 효과에 관한 연구", 대한건축학회 논문집-계획계, 28(5), pp. 293-300, 2012 // (Oh, Myunh-Hwan, Yoon, Jong-Ho, The Effects of Automatically Controled Slat-Type Blind to Reflect Optimum Control Strategies which are Reducing Discomfort-Glare and Improving Energy Performance, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design, Vol. 28(5), pp. 293-300, 2012)
  4. 오명환, "시환경 및 건물에너지성능을 통합 고려한 슬랫형 블라인드 자동제어전략", 한밭대학교대학원 건축공학과 석사학위논문, 2012 // (Oh, Myunh-Hwan, Optimum Automated Control Strategies of Inside Slat-type Blind considering Visual Comport and Building Energy Performance, Hanbat University, Master's Dissertation, 2012)
  5. 이금호, "슬랫형 블라인드의 최적각도 제어를 위한 향별 시환경 및 에너지 소비 특성 분석", 한밭대학교대학원 건축공학과 석사학위논문, 2017 // (Lee, Keum-Ho, Visual Comfort and Energy Characteristics Depending on Window Orientation for Optimized Slat Angle Control of Venetian Blind, Hanbat University, Master's Dissertation, 2017)
  6. 박률, 박종일, "공동주택 유리창의 향별 에너지 성능 분석", 대한설비공학회 학술발표대회 논문집, pp. 1041-1044, 2012 // (Park, Yool, Park, Jong-Il, Analysis of Energy Performance by Window Directions in Apartment, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering, pp. 1041-1044, 2012)
  7. The U.S. DOE., EnergyPlus Engineering Reference. The Reference to EnergyPlus Calculations, 2011
  8. The U.S. DOE., EnergyPlus Input Output Reference. The Encyclopedic Reference to EnergyPlus Input and Output, 2011
  9. The U.S. D.O.E., Getting Started with EnergyPlus, The U.S. Department of Energy, 2010
  10. 김덕우, 박철성, "최적화 알고리즘을 이용한 실내 블라인드 최적제어 전략", 한국건축친환경설비학회 추계학술발표대회 논문집, pp. 65-69, 2008 // (Kim, Deuk-Woo, Park, Cheol-Soo, Optimal Control Strategies of Blind Systems Using Energy Plus and an Optimization Routine, Korean Institute of Architectural Sustainable Environment and Building Systems(KIAEBS), pp. 65-69, 2008)
  11. 윤여범, 이광호, "동계 외부 블라인드 자동제어에 따른 실내 환경 실측 연구", 대한건축학회 춘계학술발표대회 논문집, 제 33권 제1호, 2013 // (Yoon, Yeo-Beom, Lee, Kwang-Ho, An Experimental Study on the Indoor Environment Assessment under the Automated Exterior Blind Operation, Architectural Institute of Korea, Vol. 33(1), pp. 223-224, 2013)

Cited by

  1. Evaluation of Building Energy Saving Through the Development of Venetian Blinds’ Optimal Control Algorithm According to the Orientation and Window-to-Wall Ratio vol.39, pp.2, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10765-017-2350-3