DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Characteristics of Occupational Injuries in the Automobile Parts Manufacturing Industry

  • Yang, Seung Tae (Korean Industrial Health Association, Health Management) ;
  • Jeong, Byung Yong (Department of Industrial and Management Engineering, Hansung University) ;
  • Park, Myoung Hwan (Department of Industrial and Management Engineering, Hansung University)
  • Received : 2017.04.24
  • Accepted : 2017.05.12
  • Published : 2017.06.30

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to understand the occupational injury characteristics of the workers in the motor vehicle parts (automobile parts) manufacturing industry and to present basic guidelines on accident prevention through accident analysis. Background: There occur many occupational injuries in the motor vehicle parts manufacturing industry. But there were few researches for the occupational injuries of the workers in the motor vehicle parts manufacturing industry. Method: This study analyzed the data of occupational injuries of 1,609 workers in the motor vehicle parts manufacturing industry in 2015. The accident characteristics were analyzed by dividing them into worker related factors and accident related factors. Results: Among the occupational injuries of the workers in the motor vehicle parts manufacturing industry, 80.6% of the victims were males, 64.0% were older than 40. 57.8% of the victims were employed by the companies with less than 50 workers. In addition, there was a difference in accident characteristics according to age, work experience, employment type, events or exposures, accident time of the day, agents, natures of injuries and illnesses, injured organs and injured body part. Conclusion: It is important to prevent equipment/machinery accidents. For this purpose, more efforts should be made to establish safety measures faithful to the basics of safety devices and safety work procedures. It is also suggested that prevention of disasters should be intensively carried out for workplaces with less than 50 employees and middle-aged and elderly people. Application: The result can be used to present guidelines for preventative measures for the workers in the motor vehicle parts manufacturing industry including safety education/training.

Keywords

References

  1. BLS, Case and Demographic Characteristics for Work-related Injuries and Illnesses Involving Days Away From Work, (2015 yearly base), https://www.bls.gov/iif/ (retrieved April 20, 2017)
  2. Byun, J.H., Jeong, B.Y. and Park, M.H., Characteristics of motorcycle crashes of food delivery workers, Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea, 36(2), 2017.
  3. Hong, S.J., Jeon, M.J. and Kim, C.Y., The Actual State of Industrial Accidents in Small-medium Manufacturing Industries. Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing, 20(1), 93-103, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5807/kjohn.2011.20.1.093
  4. Jang, Y.S., Lee, T.Y. and Park, S.Y., Analysis of the Risk Level of Musculoskeletal Disorders for Workers at Automative Component Factory Using Work Sampling, The Journal of Korean Society of Occupational Therapy, 16(4), 77-88, 2008.
  5. Jeong, B.Y. and Park, M.H., Risk assessment of parking lot management based on occupational injuries data. Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing & Service Industries, 2017. DOI: 10.1002/hfm.20698
  6. Kim, C.H., Lee, M.H. and Moon, M.K., Analysis of Musculoskeletal Disorders for Various occupations and industries, Proceedings of the Ergonomics Society of Korea, Fall, 20-27, 2009.
  7. Kim, D. and Kim, Y., A study of the job stress in auto part manufacturing company, Journal of the Korean Society of Safety, 29(1), 168-171, 2014. https://doi.org/10.14346/JKOSOS.2014.29.4.168
  8. Kim, J.N., Jeong, B.Y. and Park, M.H., Characteristics of motorcycle collisions by work experience of delivery postmen. Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea, 35(5), 465-472, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5143/JESK.2016.35.5.465
  9. Kim, J.Y., A Study on the International Competitiveness of Korean Auto Parts Industry-Focus on the Exporting Concentration and Competitiveness in US Market. International Commerce and Information Review, 7(4), 351-365, 2005.
  10. Kim, Y.R., Park, M.H. and Jeong, B.Y., Hazardous factors and accident severity of cabling work in telecommunications industry. Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea, 35(3), 155-163, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5143/JESK.2016.35.3.155
  11. KOSIS, Summary of Occupational Accidents by Industry (Divisions), (2015 yearly base), http://kosis.kr/eng (retrieved April 20, 2017)
  12. Lee, K.T., The characteristics of industrial accidents in shipbuilding industry. Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea, 31(1), 137-142, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5143/JESK.2012.31.1.137
  13. Mok, Y.S., Lee, D.W. and Chang, S.R., A Study on the Work Ability and the Job Stress of the Workers in Manufacturing Industry of Automobile Parts. Journal of the Korean Society of Safety, 28(3), 100-106, 2013. https://doi.org/10.14346/JKOSOS.2013.28.3.100
  14. Park, M.H., Jeong, B.Y. and Kim, S.H., Occupational accidents and injuries for moving helpers. Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea, 34(4), 353-362, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5143/JESK.2015.34.4.353
  15. Park, M.H. and Jeong, B.Y., Occupational injuries and sick leaves in household moving works. International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics, 1-7, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2016.1198081
  16. Yang, S.H. and Cho, M.S., Case study of diagnosis on musculoskeletal disorders risk factors at an autopart company. Journal of the Korea Safety Management and Science, 9(2), 33-48, 2007.